- Open Access
Gauge and parametrization dependence of quantum Einstein gravity within the proper time flow
Phys. Rev. D 112, 026002 – Published 1 July, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/sht5-sf25
Abstract
Proper time functional flow equations have garnered significant attention in recent years, as they are particularly suitable in analyzing nonperturbative contexts. By resorting to this flow, we investigate the regulator and gauge dependence in quantum Einstein gravity within the asymptotic safety framework, considering various regularization schemes. Our findings indicate that some details of the regulator have minor influence on the critical properties of the theory. In contrast, the selection between linear and exponential parametrizations appears to have a more substantial impact on the scaling behavior of the renormalized flow near the non-Gaussian fixed point.
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
Article Text
References (55)
- S. Weinberg, Critical phenomena for field theorists, in Proceedings of the 14th International School of Subnuclear Physics: Understanding the Fundamental Constituents of Matter, Erice, Italy, 1976, 10.1007/978-1-4684-0931-4_1.
- S. Weinberg, Ultraviolet divergences in quantum theories of gravitation, in General Relativity: An Einstein Centenary Survey (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 1980), pp. 790–831.
- M. Reuter, Phys. Rev. D 57, 971 (1998).
- S. Falkenberg and S. D. Odintsov, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 13, 607 (1998).
- O. Lauscher and M. Reuter, Phys. Rev. D 65, 025013 (2002).
- M. Reuter and F. Saueressig, Phys. Rev. D 65, 065016 (2002).
- A. Codello and R. Percacci, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 221301 (2006).
- A. Codello, R. Percacci, and C. Rahmede, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 23, 143 (2008).
- A. Codello, R. Percacci, and C. Rahmede, Ann. Phys. (Amsterdam) 324, 414 (2009).
- A. Nink, Phys. Rev. D 91, 044030 (2015).
- H. Gies, B. Knorr, and S. Lippoldt, Phys. Rev. D 92, 084020 (2015).
- G. P. De Brito, N. Ohta, A. D. Pereira, A. A. Tomaz, and M. Yamada, Phys. Rev. D 98, 026027 (2018).
- K. G. Wilson and J. B. Kogut, Phys. Rep. 12, 75 (1974).
- B. S. DeWitt, The Global Approach to Quantum Field Theory. Vol. 1, 2 (Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 2003), Vol. 114.
- H. Kawai, Y. Kitazawa, and M. Ninomiya, Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. 114, 149 (1993).
- C. Wetterich, Phys. Lett. B 301, 90 (1993).
- T. R. Morris, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 09, 2411 (1994).
- J. Berges, N. Tetradis, and C. Wetterich, Phys. Rep. 363, 223 (2002).
- F. J. Wegner and A. Houghton, Phys. Rev. A 8, 401 (1973).
- M. Oleszczuk, Z. Phys. C 64, 533 (1994).
- R. Floreanini and R. Percacci, Phys. Lett. B 356, 205 (1995).
- S.-B. Liao, Phys. Rev. D 53, 2020 (1996).
- O. Bohr, B. J. Schaefer, and J. Wambach, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 16, 3823 (2001).
- S. P. de Alwis, J. High Energy Phys. 03 (2018) 118.
- A. Bonanno and G. Lacagnina, Nucl. Phys. B693, 36 (2004).
- A. Bonanno and D. Zappala, Phys. Lett. B 504, 181 (2001).
- M. Mazza and D. Zappala, Phys. Rev. D 64, 105013 (2001).
- D. F. Litim and D. Zappala, Phys. Rev. D 83, 085009 (2011).
- A. Bonanno and F. Guarnieri, Phys. Rev. D 86, 105027 (2012).
- A. Bonanno, M. Conti, and D. Zappalà, Phys. Lett. B 847, 138311 (2023).
- A. M. Bonanno, M. Conti, and S. L. Cacciatori, Phys. Rev. D 108, 026008 (2023).
- D. Zappala’, Phys. Lett. A 290, 35 (2001).
- A. Bonanno, A. Codello, and D. Zappala’, Ann. Phys. (Amsterdam) 445, 169090 (2022).
- D. F. Litim and J. M. Pawlowski, Phys. Rev. D 65, 081701 (2002).
- D. F. Litim and J. M. Pawlowski, Phys. Rev. D 66, 025030 (2002).
- A. Bonanno, S. Lippoldt, R. Percacci, and G. P. Vacca, Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 249 (2020).
- S. Abel and L. Heurtier, arXiv:2311.12102.
- C. Wetterich, Phys. Lett. B 864, 139435 (2025).
- S.-B. Liao, Phys. Rev. D 56, 5008 (1997).
- J. S. Schwinger, Phys. Rev. 82, 664 (1951).
- K. Falls and R. Ferrero, arXiv:2411.00938.
- K. Falls, Phys. Rev. D 96, 126016 (2017).
- A. Baldazzi, R. B. A. Zinati, and K. Falls, SciPost Phys. 13, 085 (2022).
- L. F. Abbott, Nucl. Phys. B185, 189 (1981).
- R. Percacci and G. P. Vacca, Eur. Phys. J. C 75, 188 (2015).
- M. R. Gaberdiel, D. Grumiller, and D. Vassilevich, J. High Energy Phys. 11 (2010) 094.
- H.-b. Zhang and X. Zhang, Classical Quantum Gravity 29, 145013 (2012).
- J. Alexandre, N. Houston, and N. E. Mavromatos, Phys. Rev. D 88, 125017 (2013).
- R. Percacci, M. J. Perry, C. N. Pope, and E. Sezgin, J. High Energy Phys. 03 (2014) 083.
- P. Labus, R. Percacci, and G. P. Vacca, Phys. Lett. B 753, 274 (2016).
- A. Bonanno and M. Reuter, J. High Energy Phys. 02 (2005) 035.
- S. Weinberg, Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1972).
- J. W. York, Jr., J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.) 14, 456 (1973).
- D. Dou and R. Percacci, Classical Quantum Gravity 15, 3449 (1998).
- K. Groh and F. Saueressig, J. Phys. A 43, 365403 (2010).