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  • Open Access

Quiver-invariant dualities between brane tilings

Minsung Kho*

Seong-Jin Lee†

Rak-Kyeong Seong‡

  • *Contact author: minsung@unist.ac.kr
  • †Contact author: seongjinlee@ibs.re.kr
  • ‡Contact author: seong@unist.ac.kr

Phys. Rev. D 113, 126007 – Published 5 June, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/j19n-t1ks

Abstract

We study pairs of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories that share the same vacuum moduli space and the same chiral field content, encoded by a common quiver, but differ in their superpotentials. These theories arise as worldvolume theories on a D3-brane probing a toric Calabi-Yau threefold and admit a description in terms of bipartite graphs on a 2-torus, known as brane tilings. Using an explicit example, we show that the correspondence is realized by a single “tilting” mutation along the diagonals of hexagonal faces in the brane tiling, which is equivalent to a specific sequence of Seiberg dualities performed at distinct gauge nodes in the quiver.

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