Volume 57, Issue 11

15 March 1998

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BRIEF REPORTS

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

First-principles study of Zn-Sb thermoelectrics

Seong-Gon Kim, I. I. Mazin, and D. J. Singh

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6199 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Temperature dependence of resistivity of quasi-one-dimensional conductors with nested electronic spectra

Lev. P. Gor’kov and Mogus Mochena

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6204 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Lagrange-multiplier method in correlated-electron systems: Exact diagonalization study

Takashi Yanagisawa

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6208 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Temperature-dependent electronic structure and ferromagnetism in the $d = \infty$ Hubbard model studied by a modified perturbation theory

T. Wegner, M. Potthoff, and W. Nolting

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6211 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Positron-electron correlation energy in an electron gas according to the perturbed-hypernetted-chain approximation

E. Boroński and H. Stachowiak

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6215 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Bonding of ${Au}^{+}$ in AuI from Mössbauer spectroscopy

Jan Stanek, S. S. Hafner, and Barbara Miczko

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6219 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Spin and interaction effects on charge distribution and currents in one-dimensional conductors and rings within the Hartree-Fock approximation

Avraham Cohen, Klaus Richter, and Richard Berkovits

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6223 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Electrical resistivity of single-crystal graphite under pressure: An anisotropic three-dimensional semimetal

L. Edman, B. Sundqvist, E. McRae, and E. Litvin-Staszewska

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6227 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Photoinduced electronic transport in $K_{1 - x} {Li}_{x} {TaO}_{3}$

P. Sangalli, E. Giulotto, L. Rollandi, P. Calvi, P. Camagni, and G. Samoggia

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6231 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Scanning tunneling microscope study of charge-density-wave modulations in ${NbTe}_{4}$

A. Prodan, S. W. Hla, V. Marinković, H. Böhm, F. W. Boswell, and J. C. Bennett

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6235 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Semiconductors I: bulk

Atomic model for the donor compensation in Cl-doped ZnTe

Sun-Ghil Lee and K. J. Chang

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6239 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Antisites in silicon carbide

L. Torpo, S. Pöykkö, and R. M. Nieminen

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6243 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Correlation between atomic structure and localized gap states in silicon grain boundaries

Fabrizio Cleri, Pawel Keblinski, Luciano Colombo, Simon R. Phillpot, and Dieter Wolf

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6247 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Modulation instability of electromagnetic radiation in narrow-gap semiconductors

V. I. Berezhiani, V. Skarka, and R. Miklaszewski

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6251 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

First-principles calculations of the $Si (111) - c (2 \times 8)$ surface

Noboru Takeuchi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6255 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

$A u / H : S i (111) - (1 \times 1)$ interface versus $A u / S i (111) - (7 \times 7)$

C. Grupp and A. Taleb-Ibrahimi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6258 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Effect of hydrogen on the surface-energy anisotropy of diamond and silicon

Suklyun Hong and M. Y. Chou

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6262 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Random-cluster calculation of bond lengths in strained-semiconductor alloys

J. C. Woicik

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6266 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Electric-field effects on excitons in quantum dots

W. Heller, U. Bockelmann, and G. Abstreiter

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6270 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of a two-dimensional electron gas on the surface of ZnO

M. Wolovelsky, Y. Goldstein, and O. Millo

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6274 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Magnetoluminescence study of a two-dimensional electron gas confined in diluted-magnetic-semiconductor quantum wells

M. S. Salib, G. Kioseoglou, H. C. Chang, H. Luo, A. Petrou, M. Dobrowolska, J. K. Furdyna, and A. Twardowski

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6278 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

$h / 2 e$ oscillations and quantum chaos in ballistic Aharonov-Bohm billiards

Shiro Kawabata and Katsuhiro Nakamura

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6282 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Thomas-Fermi approximation in $p$ -type δ-doped quantum wells of GaAs and Si

L. M. Gaggero-Sager, M. E. Mora-Ramos, and D. A. Contreras-Solorio

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6286 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Photoluminescence spectroscopy of intersubband population inversion in a ${G a A s / A l}_{x} {Ga}_{1 - x} As$ triple-barrier tunneling structure

Y. B. Li, J. W. Cockburn, J. P. Duck, M. J. Birkett, M. S. Skolnick, I. A. Larkin, M. Hopkinson, R. Grey, and G. Hill

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6290 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Real-time measurements of Si $2 p$ core level during dry oxidation of Si(100)

Y. Enta, Y. Miyanishi, H. Irimachi, M. Niwano, and, M. Suemitsu, N. Miyamoto, E. Shigemasa, and H. Kato

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6294 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Current-voltage instability in free-standing semiconductor quantum wires

Lev G. Mourokh

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6297 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Ga-adatom-induced As rearrangement during GaAs epitaxial growth: Self-surfactant effect

Kenji Shiraishi and Tomonori Ito

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6301 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Magnetic-nonmagnetic transition in fcc $4 d$ -transition-metal clusters

R. Guirado-López, D. Spanjaard, and M. C. Desjonquères

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6305 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Phase of RHEED oscillations

Z. Mitura, S. L. Dudarev, and M. J. Whelan

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6309 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Atom transfer in the STM double-well potential during a voltage pulse

P. Budau and M. Grigorescu

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6313 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Structure of the $InSb (111) A - (2 \sqrt{3} \times 2 \sqrt{3}) - R 30 °$ surface and its dynamical formation processes

Masayasu Nishizawa, Toyoaki Eguchi, Tetsuya Misima, Jun Nakamura, and Toshiaki Osaka

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6317 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Rotational order in CO-intercalated $C_{60}$ crystals

Sander van Smaalen, Robert Dinnebier, Iwan Holleman, Gert von Helden, and Gerard Meijer

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6321 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Determination of scaling exponents in Ag(100) homoepitaxy with x-ray diffraction profiles

J. Alvarez, E. Lundgren, X. Torrelles, and S. Ferrer

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6325 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Surface energy of a bounded electron gas: Analysis of the accuracy of the local-density approximation via ab initio self-consistent-field calculations

J. M. Pitarke and A. G. Eguiluz

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6329 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

ARTICLES

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Spectral momentum density of electrons in copper

X. Guo, Z. Fang, A. S. Kheifets, S. A. Canney, M. Vos, I. E. McCarthy, and E. Weigold

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6333 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Hall effect in a quasi-one-dimensional system

A. V. Lopatin

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6342 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Electronic structure of ${FeS}_{2}$ : The crucial role of electron-lattice interaction

V. Eyert, K.-H. Höck, S. Fiechter, and H. Tributsch

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6350 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Universal scaling behavior of coupled chains of interacting fermions

S. Capponi, D. Poilblanc, and E. Arrigoni

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6360 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Systematic numerical study of spin-charge separation in one dimension

M. G. Zacher, E. Arrigoni, W. Hanke, and J. R. Schrieffer

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6370 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Density-matrix renormalization-group study of the polaron problem in the Holstein model

Eric Jeckelmann and Steven R. White

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6376 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Model of transient photoinduced absorption with an exciton polaron in conjugated polymers

V. A. Shakin, S. Abe, and Y. Shimoi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6386 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Order- $N$ projection method for first-principles computations of electronic quantities and Wannier functions

Uwe Stephan and David A. Drabold

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6391 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Electronic structure of $X_{2} ZrSn$ - and $X ZrSn$ -type Heusler alloys with $X = Co$ or Ni

A. Ślebarski, A. Jezierski, S. Lütkehoff, and M. Neumann

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6408 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Spin polaron in a magnetic field

D. Veberič, P. Prelovšek, and I. Sega

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6413 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Resonant Pd $L_{3} {- M}_{4, 5} M_{4, 5}$ and $L_{3} {- N}_{4, 5} N_{4, 5}$ Auger transitions

T. M. Grehk, W. Drube, R. Treusch, and G. Materlik

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6422 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Cu-Au, Ag-Au, Cu-Ag, and Ni-Au intermetallics: First-principles study of temperature-composition phase diagrams and structures

V. Ozoliņš, C. Wolverton, and Alex Zunger

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6427 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Theory of hole propagation in one-dimensional insulators and superconductors

S. Sorella and A. Parola

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6444 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Exact ground state in an orbitally degenerate Hubbard model

Shun-Qing Shen

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6474 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Semiconductors I: bulk

Luminescence properties of transition-metal-doped GaSb

P. Hidalgo, B. Méndez, P. S. Dutta, J. Piqueras, and E. Dieguez

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6479 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Role of semicore $d$ electrons in quasiparticle band-structure calculations

Michael Rohlfing, Peter Krüger, and Johannes Pollmann

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6485 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Empirical ${spds}^{*}$ tight-binding calculation for cubic semiconductors: General method and material parameters

Jean-Marc Jancu, Reinhard Scholz, Fabio Beltram, and Franco Bassani

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6493 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Theory of surface spin waves in ferromagnetic semiconductors

J. M. Wesselinowa, E. Kroumova, N. Teofilov, and W. Nolting

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6508 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Optical spectra of silicon nanostructures from the random-matrix model

V. M. Akulin, E. Borsella, G. Onida, O. Pulci, and A. Sarfati

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6514 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Ab initio second-harmonic susceptibilities of semiconductors: Generalized tetrahedron method and quasiparticle effects

B. Adolph and F. Bechstedt

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6519 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Electron injection into conduction bands of the diamond (100) surface by nitrogen impurities

Yoshiyuki Miyamoto and Mineo Saito

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6527 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Correlation between atomic-scale structure and mobility anisotropy in ${I n A s / G a}_{1 - x} {In}_{x} Sb$ superlattices

A. Y. Lew, S. L. Zuo, E. T. Yu, and R. H. Miles

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6534 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Spontaneous symmetry breaking of magnetic polarons in low-dimensional semimagnetic structures

Yu. G. Semenov and C. Benoit à la Guillaume

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6540 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Heavy-hole intersubband scattering by confined optical phonons in a Si/ZnS superlattice

G. Sun, Y. Lu, L. Friedman, and R. A. Soref

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6550 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Negative electron-electron drag between narrow quantum Hall channels

H. C. W. Tso, D. J. W. Geldart, and P. Vasilopoulos

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6561 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Observation of direct and phonon-assisted indirect transitions in ${G a A s / G a}_{x} {Al}_{1 - x} As$ multiquantum wells under hydrostatic pressure

N. Dai, D. Huang, X. Q. Liu, Y. M. Mu, W. Lu, and S. C. Shen

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6566 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Shallow-impurity states of semiconductor Fibonacci superlattices

A. Bruno-Alfonso, M. de Dios-Leyva, and L. E. Oliveira

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6573 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Localized-state band induced by B δ-doping in ${S i / S i}_{1 - x} {Ge}_{x} / Si$ quantum wells

K. Schmalz, I. N. Yassievich, K. L. Wang, and S. G. Thomas

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6579 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Exciton binding energies and diamagnetic shifts in semiconductor quantum wires and quantum dots

M. Bayer, S. N. Walck, T. L. Reinecke, and A. Forchel

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6584 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Interaction energy for a pair of quantum wells

Bo E. Sernelius and P. Björk

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6592 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Rate equations for quantum transport in multidot systems

S. A. Gurvitz

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6602 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Mechanism for persistent current in mesoscopic normal rings based on quantum Luttinger solitons

E. Ben-Jacob, F. Guinea, Z. Hermon, and A. Shnirman

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6612 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Scattering theory for spin waves in quantum Hall ferromagnets

J. H. Oaknin, B. Paredes, L. Martín-Moreno, and C. Tejedor

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6618 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Ballistic-electron-emission-microscopy studies on ${A u / S i O}_{2} / n$ -type Si(100) and ${I r / S i O}_{2} / n$ -type Si(100) structures with very thin oxides

Lidia Quattropani, Ivan Maggio-Aprile, Philippe Niedermann, and Øystein Fischer

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6623 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Exchange interaction in $p$ -type ${G a A s / A l}_{x} {Ga}_{1 - x} As$ heterostructures studied by magnetotransport

M. Kemerink, P. M. Koenraad, and J. H. Wolter

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6629 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

$C_{60} / G e (100) - (2 \times 1)$ interfacial structure

R. D. Aburano, Hawoong Hong, K.-S. Chung, M. C. Nelson, P. Zschack, H. Chen, and T.-C. Chiang

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6636 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Localized states in a strong magnetic field: Resonant scattering and the Dicke effect

T. V. Shahbazyan and S. E. Ulloa

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6642 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Noise in three-dimensional nanowires

A. G. Scherbakov, E. N. Bogachek, and Uzi Landman

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6654 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Photoinduced plasmon excitations in alkali-metal overlayers

S. R. Barman, K. Horn, P. Häberle, H. Ishida, and A. Liebsch

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6662 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Optical-absorption spectra of inorganic fullerenelike $M S_{2}$ ( $M = Mo,$ W)

G. L. Frey, S. Elani, M. Homyonfer, Y. Feldman, and R. Tenne

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6666 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Band effects on inelastic scattering of low-energy ions from metallic and ionic surfaces: A formalism beyond the adiabatic molecular-orbitals calculation

Evelina A. García and E. C. Goldberg

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6672 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Molecular-dynamics study of transient-diffusion mechanisms in low-temperature epitaxial growth

Y. Yue, Y. K. Ho, and Z. Y. Pan

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6685 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Lattice dynamics study of zigzag and armchair carbon nanotubes

A. Charlier, E. McRae, M.-F. Charlier, A. Spire, and S. Forster

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6689 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Resistivity determination from small crystallites

S. Hyun, M. F. Thorpe, M. D. Jaeger, B. Golding, and A. R. Day

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6697 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Two-sphere model of photon emission from the scanning tunneling microscope

A. Downes, M. E. Taylor, and M. E. Welland

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6706 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Predicting nucleation and growth processes: Atomistic modeling of metal atoms on ionic substrates

J. H. Harding, A. M. Stoneham, and J. A. Venables

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6715 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Multilayer adsorption of deuterium hydride on graphite

Hong Wu and G. B. Hess

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6720 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Persistent currents in toroidal carbon nanotubes

M. F. Lin and D. S. Chuu

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6731 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998

Electronic structure of acetylene on $Si (111) - 7 \times 7 :$ X-ray photoelectron and x-ray absorption spectroscopy

F. Rochet, G. Dufour, P. Prieto, F. Sirotti, and F. C. Stedile

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6738 (1998) - Published 15 March, 1998