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Physical Review B

Volume 57, Issue 10

1 March 1998

Browse Issues:

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Ferroelectric behavior in thin films of antiferroelectric materials

Pushan Ayyub, Soma Chattopadhyay, R. Pinto, and M. S. Multani

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5559(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Tunneling current through a possible all-perovskite oxide $p - n$ junction

Yukio Watanabe

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5563(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Light-induced spectral diffusion in heavily doped polymers

R. Wunderlich, H. Maier, D. Haarer, and B. M. Kharlamov

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5567(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Thermopower and anomalous heat transport in ${La}_{0.85} {Sr}_{0.15} {MnO}_{3}$

S. Uhlenbruck, B. Büchner, R. Gross, A. Freimuth, A. Maria de Leon Guevara, and A. Revcolevschi

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5571(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Magnetism

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Spin-density-wave magnetism in layered chromium studied by perturbed-angular-correlation spectroscopy

J. Meersschaut, J. Dekoster, S. Demuynck, S. Cottenier, B. Swinnen, and M. Rots

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5575(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Quantum Brownian motion in a periodic potential and the multichannel Kondo problem

Hangmo Yi and C. L. Kane

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5579(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Joint superexchange–Jahn-Teller mechanism for layered antiferromagnetism in ${LaMnO}_{3}$

D. Feinberg, P. Germain, M. Grilli, and G. Seibold

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5583(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Relief and generation of frustration in pyrochlore magnets by single-ion anisotropy

R. Moessner

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5587(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Landau mapping and Fermi-liquid parameters of the two-dimensional $t - J$ model

S. Nishimoto, Y. Ohta, and R. Eder

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5590(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Antiferromagnetic metallic state in doped manganites

T. Akimoto, Y. Maruyama, Y. Moritomo, A. Nakamura, K. Hirota, K. Ohoyama, and M. Ohashi

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5594(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Evidence of quadrupolar transitions in the circular dichroism at the neodymium $L_{2}$ and $L_{3}$ edges

Jesús Chaboy, Fernando Bartolomé, Luis M. García, and Giannantonio Cibin

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5598(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Oxygen-isotope effect on the charge-ordering transition of ${La}_{1 - x} {Ca}_{x} {MnO}_{3}$

I. Isaac and J. P. Franck

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5602(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Low-frequency excitations in ${Sr}_{14} {Cu}_{24} O_{41}$ from $^{63} Cu$ Zeeman perturbed NQR

P. Carretta, A. Vietkin, and A. Revcolevschi

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5606(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Superfluidity and superconductivity

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effects of inhomogeneity on the interlayer magnetoresistance in the organic superconductor $κ - {(B E D T - T T F)}_{2} {Cu [N (CN)}_{2}] Br$

F. Zuo, X. Su, P. Zhang, J. A. Schlueter, M. E. Kelly, and Jack M. Williams

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5610(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Universal zero-frequency Raman slope in a $d$ -wave superconductor

W. C. Wu and J. P. Carbotte

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5614(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Nonlocal supercurrent in mesoscopic Josephson junctions

J. P. Heida, B. J. van Wees, T. M. Klapwijk, and G. Borghs

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5618(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Vortex phase transition with decoupling of the adjacent layers in the organic superconductor $κ - {(B E D T - T T F)}_{2} {Cu [N (CN)}_{2}] Br$

T. Shibauchi, M. Sato, S. Ooi, and T. Tamegai

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5622(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Vortex phases in irradiated highly anisotropic layered superconductors

L. N. Bulaevskii, M. P. Maley, and V. M. Vinokur

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5626(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Overdoped ${Hg}_{1 - x} {Au}_{x} {Ba}_{2} {Ca}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{8 + x}$ and the origin of the intrinsic increase of $T_{c}$ under pressure in mercury cuprates

C. Acha, M. Núñez-Regueiro, S. Le Floch, P. Bordet, J. J. Capponi, C. Chaillout, and J.-L. Tholence

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5630(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Superconductivity-induced effect on “Raman-forbidden” modes in underdoped ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - x}$ single crystals

A. G. Panfilov, M. F. Limonov, A. I. Rykov, S. Tajima, and A. Yamanaka

Phys. Rev. B 57, R5634(R) (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Quartz family of silica polymorphs: Comparative simulation study of quartz, moganite, and orthorhombic silica, and their phase transformations

Vladimir V. Murashov and Igor M. Svishchev

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5639 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Iron bcc-hcp transition: Local structure from x-ray-absorption fine structure

F. M. Wang and R. Ingalls

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5647 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Disordered state in first-order phase transitions: Hexagonal-to-cubic and cubic-to-hexagonal transitions in boron nitride

M. I. Eremets, K. Takemura, H. Yusa, D. Golberg, Y. Bando, V. D. Blank, Y. Sato, and K. Watanabe

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5655 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Possible high-pressure phase of diamond

S. Serra, G. Benedek, M. Facchinetti, and L. Miglio

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5661 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Observation of dynamic annealing effects in oxide single crystals after high-dose $^{18} O^{+}$ implantation at 500 °C

Yupu Li, R. J. Liu, Wei-Kan Chu, and T. J. Tate

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5668 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Cathodoluminescence microcharacterization of the defect structure of irradiated hydrated and anhydrous fused silicon dioxide

M. A. Stevens Kalceff

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5674 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Anelastic contributions and transformed volume fraction during thermoelastic martensitic transformations

R. B. Pérez-Sáez, V. Recarte, M. L. Nó, and J. San Juan

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5684 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Pressure and temperature dependence of the elastic constants of ammonium fluoroberyllate

K. Weishaupt, M. Takesada, A. Simon, M. P. Gelfand, A. Onodera, and H. D. Hochheimer

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5693 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Crystal structure of high-pressure phase-IV solid hydrogen sulfide

S. Endo, A. Honda, K. Koto, O. Shimomura, T. Kikegawa, and N. Hamaya

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5699 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Stability of the three-dimensional fixed point in a model with three coupling constants from the $ε$ expansion: Three-loop results

A. I. Mudrov and K. B. Varnashev

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5704 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Origin of Fe substitutions in ${Nd}_{2} {Fe}_{17 - δ} X_{δ}$

Er. Girt and Z. Altounian

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5711 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Infrared activity in the Aurivillius layered ferroelectric ${SrBi}_{2} {Ta}_{2} O_{9}$

M. P. Moret, R. Zallen, R. E. Newnham, P. C. Joshi, and S. B. Desu

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5715 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Defective and amorphous structure of carbon nitride

J. E. Lowther

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5724 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Explanation for the 4.8-V plateau in ${LiCr}_{x} {Mn}_{2 - x} O_{4}$

M. N. Obrovac, Yuan Gao, and J. R. Dahn

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5728 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

$^{27} Al$ and $^{69} Ga$ impurity nuclear magnetic resonance in ZnO:Al and ZnO:Ga

Neil Roberts, R.-P. Wang, Arthur W. Sleight, and William W. Warren, , Jr.

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5734 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Dynamical-charge neutrality at a crystal surface

Alice Ruini, Raffaele Resta, and Stefano Baroni

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5742 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Asymmetric gap soliton modes in diatomic lattices with cubic and quartic nonlinearity

Guoxiang Huang and Bambi Hu

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5746 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Anharmonic lattice dynamics and neutron-scattering spectra in bcc transition metals

T. May, W. Müller, and D. Strauch

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5758 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Coherent absorption of energy by electrons in a time-dependent oscillating magnetic field

Loris Ferrari

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5764 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Path-integral approach to single-particle excitation in Coulomb systems

V. Sa-yakanit, V. D. Lakhno, and K. Hass

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5772 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Longitudinal-strain soliton focusing in a narrowing nonlinearly elastic rod

A. M. Samsonov, G. V. Dreiden, A. V. Porubov, and I. V. Semenova

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5778 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Theory of nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation in the presence of diffusive motion of nuclei. II.

V. G. Kohn and G. V. Smirnov

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5788 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Magnetism

Theory of a spherical-quantum-rotors model: Low-temperature regime and finite-size scaling

Hassan Chamati, Ekaterina S. Pisanova, and Nicholay S. Tonchev

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5798 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Weakly disordered spin ladders

E. Orignac and T. Giamarchi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5812 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Long-range and short-range magnetic order in $β - {HoH (D)}_{2 + x}$ ( $x = 0$ and 0.12)

P. Vajda, G. Andŕe, and O. J. Zogal

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5830 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Influence of external field on spin reorientation transitions in uniaxial ferromagnets. I. General analysis for bulk and thin-film systems

Y. T. Millev, H. P. Oepen, and J. Kirschner

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5837 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Influence of external fields on spin reorientation transitions in uniaxial ferromagnets. II. Ultrathin ferromagnetic films

Y. T. Millev, H. P. Oepen, and J. Kirschner

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5848 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Structure and magnetic order of ${EuB}_{6}$

S. Süllow, I. Prasad, M. C. Aronson, J. L. Sarrao, Z. Fisk, D. Hristova, A. H. Lacerda, M. F. Hundley, A. Vigliante, and D. Gibbs

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5860 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Correlation between structure and magnetic anisotropies of Co on Cu(110)

J. Fassbender, G. Güntherodt, C. Mathieu, B. Hillebrands, R. Jungblut, J. Kohlhepp, M. T. Johnson, D. J. Roberts, and G. A. Gehring

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5870 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Phase structures of magnetic impurity models with two-body hybridization

Yue Yu and Wan-Peng Tan

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5879 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Field-induced ferromagnetic exchange interaction in metamagnetic transitions of heavy-electron liquids

Hiroyuki Satoh and Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5891 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Effect of volume variation on the properties of the Kondo system $({La}_{1 - x} {Ce}_{x})_{3} Al$

A. N. Medina, M. A. Hayashi, L. P. Cardoso, S. Gama, and F. G. Gandra

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5900 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Low-temperature specific heat of ${Nd}_{2 - x} {Ce}_{x} {CuO}_{4 - y}$ single crystals ( $x = 0$ and 0.15) in applied magnetic fields

N. T. Hien, V. H. M. Duijn, J. H. P. Colpa, J. J. M. Franse, and A. A. Menovsky

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5906 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Structural and magnetic properties of the mixed fluorides ${KMn}_{1 - x} {Co}_{x} {FeF}_{6}$

S. Giri and K. Ghoshray

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5918 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Magnetic superlattices, classical spin chains, and the Frenkel-Kontorova model

Leonardo Trallori

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5923 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Interplay between structure and magnetism in ${Ho}_{x} \Pr_{1 - x}$ alloys. I. Neutron scattering

J. P. Goff, C. Bryn-Jacobsen, D. F. McMorrow, G. J. McIntyre, J. A. Simpson, R. C. C. Ward, and M. R. Wells

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5933 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Interplay between structure and magnetism in ${Ho}_{x} \Pr_{1 - x}$ alloys. II. Resonant x-ray magnetic scattering

A. Vigliante, M. J. Christensen, J. P. Hill, G. Helgesen, S. Aa. Sørensen, D. F. McMorrow, Doon Gibbs, R. C. C. Ward, and M. R. Wells

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5941 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Field-induced spin-reorientation transitions in magnetic multilayers with cubic anisotropy and biquadratic exchange

V. V. Kostyuchenko and A. K. Zvezdin

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5951 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Interface magnetism in Permalloy/Cu multilayers: Ferromagnetic-resonance study

J. Dubowik, F. Stobiecki, and T. Luciński

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5955 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Effects of the nearest-neighbor Coulomb interactions on the ground state of the periodic Anderson model

Sushil Lamba, R. Kishore, and S. K. Joshi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5961 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Universality in heavy fermions

Mucio A. Continentino

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5966 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Gaussian model of vortex tangle in He II

Sergey K. Nemirovskii

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5972 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Superfluid mass current induced by chaotic vortex lines in turbulent He II

Sergey K. Nemirovskii

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5987 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

One-electron spectral functions of the attractive Hubbard model for intermediate coupling

Maxim Yu. Kagan, Raymond Frésard, Massimiliano Capezzali, and Hans Beck

Phys. Rev. B 57, 5995 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

SU(2) formulation of the $t - J$ model: Application to underdoped cuprates

Patrick A. Lee, Naoto Nagaosa, Tai-Kai Ng, and Xiao-Gang Wen

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6003 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Upper critical field and transition temperature of superconducting/ferromagnetic superlattices

Koichi Kuboya and Kenji Takanaka

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6022 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Coupling phenomena in superconducting Nb/Fe multilayers

G. Verbanck, C. D. Potter, V. Metlushko, R. Schad, V. V. Moshchalkov, and Y. Bruynseraede

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6029 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Vortex noise and fluctuation conductivity in Josephson-junction arrays

Ing-Jye Hwang and D. Stroud

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6036 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Thermodynamics of vortex lines in layered superconductors

Roberto Iengo and Claudio A. Scrucca

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6046 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Angular dependence of the upper critical field in Nb/CuMn multilayers

C. Attanasio, C. Coccorese, L. V. Mercaldo, M. Salvato, L. Maritato, A. N. Lykov, S. L. Prischepa, and C. M. Falco

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6056 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Elastic deformations in field-cooled vortex lattices in ${NbSe}_{2}$

M. Marchevsky, A. Keurentjes, J. Aarts, and P. H. Kes

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6061 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Short-range structural properties of ${Nd}_{1.85} {Ce}_{0.15} {CuO}_{4}$ and ${Nd}_{2} {CuO}_{4}$ studied by multiple-scattering EXAFS data analysis

Francesco Sperandini, Andrea Di Cicco, and Maria Gazda

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6067 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Equilibrium vortex-line configurations and critical currents in thin films under a parallel field

Gilson Carneiro

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6077 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Low-temperature Josephson current peak in junctions with $d$ -wave order parameters

Richard A. Riedel and Philip F. Bagwell

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6084 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Angle-resolved photoemission on untwinned ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6.95}$ . I. Electronic structure and dispersion relations of surface and bulk bands

Matthias C. Schabel, C.-H. Park, A. Matsuura, Z.-X. Shen, D. A. Bonn, Ruixing Liang, and W. N. Hardy

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6090 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Angle-resolved photoemission on untwinned ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6.95} .$ II. Determination of Fermi surfaces

Matthias C. Schabel, C.-H. Park, A. Matsuura, Z.-X. Shen, D. A. Bonn, Ruixing Liang, and W. N. Hardy

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6107 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

$a - b$ plane optical conductivity in ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ above and below $T^{*}$

D. Mihailovic, T. Mertelj, and K. A. Müller

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6116 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Enhanced anisotropic nature of ${HgBa}_{2} {Ca}_{3} {Cu}_{4} O_{10 + δ}$

Mun-Seog Kim, Sung-Ik Lee, Seong-Cho Yu, Irina Kuzemskaya, Efim S. Itskevich, and K. A. Lokshin

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6121 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Model for $c$ -axis resistivity of cuprate superconductors

Ratan Lal, Ajay, R. L. Hota, and S. K. Joshi

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6126 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Pairing symmetry from in-plane torque anisotropy in ${Tl}_{2} {Ba}_{2} {CuO}_{6 + δ}$ thin films

M. Willemin, C. Rossel, J. Hofer, H. Keller, Z. F. Ren, and J. H. Wang

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6137 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Incommensurate magnetism in cuprate materials

F. Mancini, D. Villani, and H. Matsumoto

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6145 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Observation and mechanism of local oxygen reordering induced by high-energy heavy-ion ( $U^{+},$ ${Au}^{+},$ ${Xe}^{+}$ ) irradiation in the high- $T_{c}$ superconductor ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$

Y. Yan and M. A. Kirk

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6152 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Doping dependence of the spatially modulated dynamical spin correlations and the superconducting-transition temperature in ${La}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$

K. Yamada, C. H. Lee, K. Kurahashi, J. Wada, S. Wakimoto, S. Ueki, H. Kimura, Y. Endoh, S. Hosoya, G. Shirane, R. J. Birgeneau, M. Greven, M. A. Kastner, and Y. J. Kim

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6165 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998

Orthorhombic-tetragonal transition in twin-free (110) ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7}$ films

F. Miletto Granozio, F. Ricci, U. Scotti di Uccio, and J. C. Villegier

Phys. Rev. B 57, 6173 (1998) - Published 1 March, 1998