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  • Open Access

Strong correlations in the dynamical evolution of lowest Landau level bosons

Y. Yang* and N. R. Cooper

  • T.C.M. Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0US, United Kingdom

  • *Contact author: yy490@cam.ac.uk

Phys. Rev. Research 8, 033204 – Published 18 August, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/j1zq-ztnv

Abstract

Recent experiments with rotating Bose gases have demonstrated the interaction-driven hydrodynamic instability of an initial extended striplike state in the lowest Landau level. We investigate this phenomenon in the low-density limit, where the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii theory becomes inadequate, using exact diagonalization studies and analytic arguments. We show that the behavior can be understood in terms of weakly interacting repulsively bound few-body clusters. Signatures of cluster behavior are observed in the expectation values of observables that oscillate at frequencies characterized by the energies of few-body bound states. Using a semiclassical theory for interacting clusters, we predict the long-time growth of the cloud width to be a power law in the logarithm of time. This slow thermalization of bound clusters represents a form of quantum many-body scars.

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