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  • Open Access

Seeing moiré: Convolutional network learning applied to twistronics

Diyi Liu1, Mitchell Luskin1, and Stephen Carr2

  • 1School of Mathematics, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
  • 2Department of Physics and Brown Theoretical Physics Center, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912-1843, USA

Phys. Rev. Research 4, 043224 – Published 30 December, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043224

Abstract

Moiré patterns made of two-dimensional (2D) materials represent highly tunable electronic Hamiltonians, allowing a wide range of quantum phases to emerge in a single material. Current modeling techniques for moiré electrons require significant technical work specific to each material, impeding large-scale searches for useful moiré materials. In order to address this difficulty, we have developed a material-agnostic machine learning approach and test it here on prototypical one-dimensional (1D) moiré tight-binding models. We utilize the stacking dependence of the local density of states (SD-LDOS) to convert information about electronic band structure into physically relevant images. We then train a neural network that successfully predicts moiré electronic structure from the easily computed SD-LDOS of aligned bilayers. This network can satisfactorily predict moiré electronic structures, even for materials that are not included in its training data.

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