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Depressurization-induced drop breakup through bubble growth

Christophe Pirat1,*, Cécile Cottin-Bizonne1, Choongyeop Lee2, Stella M. M. Ramos1, and Olivier Pierre-Louis1

  • 1Institut Lumière Matière, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR5306, Campus de la Doua, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
  • 2Department of Mechanical Engineering (Integrated Engineering Program), Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea

  • *christophe.pirat@univ-lyon1.fr

Phys. Rev. Fluids 8, L091601 – Published 19 September, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.8.L091601

Abstract

Drop breakup is often associated with violent impacts onto targets or fast inner bubble growth consecutive to phase change. We report on a well-controlled drop breakup experiment where bubble growth is triggered by the decrease of the ambient pressure. The drop initially sits on a textured hydrophobic surface at controlled temperature, and a bubble grows from the center of the liquid-solid interface. We find a transition from top-breakup to triple-line breakup depending on the initial contact angle of the drop. A minimal model based on inertial dynamics and constant bubble pressure is proposed. It quantitatively captures the growth of the bubble and the distinction between top or triple-line breakup. However, the model only provides an upper bound for the breakup time.

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