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Arbitrary extension of the antibubble lifetime

W. Wang1,2, F. Lin3, X. Wei4, J. Zou2,*, and S. Dorbolo5

  • 1Zhejiang University City College, Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Hangzhou 310015, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • 3Ningbo Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315048, China
  • 4Zhejiang Normal University, College of Engineering, Jinhua, 321004, China
  • 5FNRS-CESAM-GRASP, Physics Department B5, University of Liège, B-4000 Liège, Belgium

  • *junzou@zju.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. Fluids 7, L061601 – Published 27 June, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.7.L061601

Abstract

An antibubble is an uncommon fluid object with a unique structure: a liquid globule is wrapped by a thin air film, with the whole being immersed in a liquid bath. In short, the antibubble is the opposite of a soap bubble. The antibubble has been regarded as a promising candidate for various industrial applications since two components can be separated only by an air layer before mixing. However, the use of the antibubble is limited by the short lifetime (≈1 min) and the broad distribution of the lifetimes. We demonstrate a simple and efficient method to extend the lifetime of the antibubbles. The proposed system consists of a liquid surface covered by a layer of bubbles under which antibubbles are generated. The liquid is then vertically shaken. Above a given acceleration threshold that depends on the frequency, the lifetime of the antibubbles is significantly increased. Under vibrations, antibubbles were kept alive up to 13 h. As soon as the vibration is stopped, the antibubble collapses immediately. The antibubble popping can therefore be programmed. A model based on the dynamical air drainage in the air shell of the antibubble is proposed to account for these observations.

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