Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Editors' Suggestion
  • Letter

Giant density fluctuations in locally hyperuniform states

Sara Dal Cengio1,2,*, Romain Mari2, and Eric Bertin2

  • *Contact author: saradc@mit.edu

Phys. Rev. E 112, L042101 – Published 14 October, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/m6bl-dqsd

Abstract

Systems driven far from equilibrium may exhibit anomalous density fluctuations: active matter with orientational order displays giant density fluctuations at a large scale, while systems of interacting particles close to an absorbing phase transition may exhibit hyperuniformity, suppressing large-scale density fluctuations. We show that these seemingly incompatible phenomena can coexist in nematically ordered active systems, provided activity is conditioned to particle contacts. We characterize this unusual state of matter and unravel the underlying mechanisms simultaneously, leading to spatially enhanced (on large length scales) and suppressed (on intermediate length scales) density fluctuations. Our work highlights the potential for a rich phenomenology in active matter systems in which the particles' activity is triggered by their local environment, and calls for a broader exploration of absorbing phase transitions in orientationally ordered particle systems.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Authorization Required

We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

References (Subscription Required)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation