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    Terahertz radiation generation by laser-resonant excitation of terahertz surface magnetoplasmons on a graphene–n−InSb semiconductor interface

    Rohit Kumar Srivastav1 and Mrityunjay Kundu1,2,*

    • *Contact author: mkundu@ipr.res.in

    Phys. Rev. E 113, 015208 – Published 23 January, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/lfjf-g5n5

    Abstract

    We propose a method for the laser-excitation of terahertz surface magnetoplasmons via the linear mode conversion of terahertz radiation on a graphene sheet deposited on an n-type semiconductor in the presence of an external magnetic field parallel to the semiconductor surface. An obliquely incident p-polarized laser beam interacting with the graphene–n-InSb semiconductor surface imparts linear oscillatory velocity to the free electrons. This oscillatory velocity couples with the modulated electron density to generate a linear current density, which resonantly excites terahertz surface magnetoplasmons. It is shown that the amplitude of a terahertz surface magnetoplasmon wave can be tuned by adjusting the external magnetic field (B0), the graphene's Fermi energy (EF), the semiconductor's temperature (T), and the incident angle (θ) of laser. This mechanism has the potential to enable the development of an actively tunable plasmonic device.

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