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Shear flow of non-Brownian rod-sphere mixtures near jamming

Carmine Anzivino1,*, Christopher Ness2,†, Amgad Salah Moussa3, and Alessio Zaccone1,‡

  • 1Department of Physics “A. Pontremoli”, University of Milan, via Celoria 16, 20133 Milan, Italy
  • 2School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, United Kingdom
  • 3Syngenta AG, 4058 Basel, Switzerland

  • *carmine.anzivino@unimi.it
  • †chris.ness@ed.ac.uk
  • ‡alessio.zaccone@unimi.it

Phys. Rev. E 109, L042601 – Published 26 April, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.109.L042601

Abstract

We use the discrete element method, taking particle contact and hydrodynamic lubrication into account, to unveil the shear rheology of suspensions of frictionless non-Brownian rods in the dense packing fraction regime. We find that, analogously to the random close packing volume fraction, the shear-driven jamming point of this system varies in a nonmonotonic fashion as a function of the rod aspect ratio. The latter strongly influences how the addition of rodlike particles affects the rheological response of a suspension of frictionless non-Brownian spheres to an external shear flow. At fixed values of the total (rods plus spheres) packing fraction, the viscosity of the suspension is reduced by the addition of “short”(≤2) rods but is instead increased by the addition of “long”(≥2) rods. A mechanistic interpretation is provided in terms of packing and excluded-volume arguments.

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