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Positive dependence for colored percolation

Nikita Gladkov* and Igor Pak†

  • Department of Mathematics, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA

  • *gladkovna@math.ucla.edu
  • †pak@math.ucla.edu

Phys. Rev. E 109, L022101 – Published 1 February, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.109.L022101

Abstract

For uniform random 4-colorings of graph edges with colors {a,b,c,d}, every two colors form a 12- percolation, and every two overlapping pairs of colors form independent 12-percolations. We show positive mutual dependence for pairs of colors ab,ac, and ad, and negative mutual dependence for pairs of colors ab,ac, and bc. The proof is based on a generalization of the Harris-Kleitman inequalities. We apply the results to crossing probabilities for the colored bond and site percolation, and to colored critical percolation that we also define.

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