- Letter
Steps minimize dissipation in rapidly driven stochastic systems
Phys. Rev. E 104, L022101 – Published 5 August, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.104.L022101
Abstract
Micro- and nanoscale systems driven by rapid changes in control parameters (control protocols) dissipate significant energy. In the fast-protocol limit, we find that protocols that minimize dissipation at fixed duration are universally given by a two-step process, jumping to and from a point that balances jump size with fast relaxation. Jump protocols could be exploited by molecular machines or thermodynamic computing to improve energetic efficiency, and implemented in nonequilibrium free-energy estimation to improve accuracy.