Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Letter

Thermal decoupling of deuterium and tritium during the inertial confinement fusion shock-convergence phase

N. V. Kabadi*, R. Simpson, P. J. Adrian, A. Bose, J. A. Frenje, M. Gatu Johnson, B. Lahmann, C. K. Li, C. E. Parker et al.

S. Atzeni

J. Eriksson

C. Forrest, S. Fess, V. Yu Glebov, R. Janezic, O. M. Mannion, H. G. Rinderknecht, M. J. Rosenberg, and C. Stoeckl

G. Kagan

M. Hoppe, R. Luo, M. Schoff, and C. Shuldberg

H. W. Sio, J. Sanchez, L. Berzak Hopkins, D. Schlossberg, K. Hahn, and C. Yeamans

F. H. Séguin, G. D. Sutcliffe, and R. D. Petrasso

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA

  • Dipartimento SBAI, Universit'a degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza,” Via Antonio Scarpa 14, 00161, Roma, Italy

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, SE-752 37 Uppsala, Sweden

  • University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Rochester, New York 14623, USA

  • Centre for Inertial Fusion Studies, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom

  • General Atomics, San Diego, California 92121, USA

  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550, USA

  • *kabadi@mit.edu

Phys. Rev. E 104, L013201 – Published 15 July, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.104.L013201

Abstract

A series of thin glass-shell shock-driven DT gas-filled capsule implosions was conducted at the OMEGA laser facility. These experiments generate conditions relevant to the central plasma during the shock-convergence phase of ablatively driven inertial confinement fusion (ICF) implosions. The spectral temperatures inferred from the DTn and DDn spectra are most consistent with a two-ion-temperature plasma, where the initial apparent temperature ratio, TTTD, is 1.5. This is an experimental confirmation of the long-standing conjecture that plasma shocks couple energy directly proportional to the species mass in multi-ion plasmas. The apparent temperature ratio trend with equilibration time matches expected thermal equilibration described by hydrodynamic theory. This indicates that deuterium and tritium ions have different energy distributions for the time period surrounding shock convergence in ignition-relevant ICF implosions.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Authorization Required

We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

References (Subscription Required)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation