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Hopf bifurcation in addition-shattering kinetics

S. S. Budzinskiy1,2, S. A. Matveev1,2, and P. L. Krapivsky3,4

  • 1Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics, Lomonosov MSU, 119991 Moscow, Russia
  • 2Institute of Numerical Mathematics RAS, 119333 Moscow, Russia
  • 3Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
  • 4Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 143026 Moscow, Russia

Phys. Rev. E 103, L040101 – Published 12 April, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.103.L040101

Abstract

In aggregation-fragmentation processes, a steady state is usually reached. This indicates the existence of an attractive fixed point in the underlying infinite system of coupled ordinary differential equations. The next simplest possibility is an asymptotically periodic motion. Never-ending oscillations have not been rigorously established so far, although oscillations have been recently numerically detected in a few systems. For a class of addition-shattering processes, we provide convincing numerical evidence for never-ending oscillations in a certain region U of the parameter space. The processes which we investigate admit a fixed point that becomes unstable when parameters belong to U and never-ending oscillations effectively emerge through a Hopf bifurcation.

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