• Accepted Paper

Investigating the P-wave DK* molecular interpretation of the Ds1(2700) via its strong decays

Qing Lu, ZheHao Zhu, Yin Huang, and Cai Cheng

Phys. Rev. D - Accepted 8 October, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/6f1s-8l23

Abstract

In this work, we investigate the possibility of interpreting the Ds1(2700) as a P-wave DK* hadronic molecular state through a systematic study of its strong decay properties. Using the effective Lagrangian approach, we calculate the strong decay widths of the Ds1(2700) into the two-body final states DK, D*K, Dsη, and Ds*η, as well as the three-body DπK channel. The cutoff parameter Λ and the coupling constant gDs1 between Ds1(2700) and its molecular constituents are determined by fitting the B0→D−D0K+ decay distribution calculated by the BaBar Collaboration and the corresponding decay width, both of which include only the contribution from Ds1(2700). With the obtained coupling constant and cutoff parameter, the total decay width and the ratio RDs1=Γ(Ds1(2700)→D*K)/Γ(Ds1(2700)→DK) can be readily calculated, both of which are found to be in good agreement with the experimental measurements, providing strong support for interpreting the Ds1(2700) as a P-wave DK* molecular state. The experimentally unobserved Ds1(2700)→Ds(*)η decay channel provides a further test of this interpretation, as its predicted decay width differs from the conventional quark model prediction.

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