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    Dynamical horizon segments and spacetime isometries

    Abhay Ashtekar1,* and Badri Krishnan2,3,4,†

    • *Contact author: ashtekar.gravity@gmail.com
    • †Contact author: badri.krishnan@ru.nl

    Phys. Rev. D 112, 064066 – Published 22 September, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/yxll-bvnm

    Abstract

    Given a spacetime (ℳ,gab) admitting a dynamical horizon segment ℋ, we show that there are stringent constraints on the Killing fields ξa that gab can admit in a neighborhood of ℋ: Generically, ξa can only be a rotational Killing field which, furthermore, leaves each marginally trapped 2-sphere cross section S of ℋ invariant. Finally, if ξa happens to be hypersurface orthogonal near ℋ—as, for example, in a spacetime representing a head-on collision of nonspinning black holes—then, not only the angular momentum but also all spin multipoles vanish on every S; the entire spin structure of these dynamical horizon segments (DHSs) is indistinguishable from that of spherically symmetric DHSs!.

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