- Open Access
Precision calculations of form factors from SCET sum rules beyond leading-power contributions
Phys. Rev. D 112, 014032 – Published 21 July, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/yvjd-2ymn
Abstract
We construct light cone sum rules (LCSR) for the form factors in the large recoil region using vacuum-to--meson correlation functions, and systematically calculate subleading-power corrections to these form factors at tree level, including next-to-leading power contributions from the hard-collinear propagator, the subleading effective current , and twist-five/six four-particle higher-twist effects. By incorporating the available leading-power results at and the corrections to higher-twist -meson light cone distribution amplitudes from our previous work, we improve the precision of theoretical predictions for form factors and find that the subleading-power contributions amount to 30% of the corresponding leading-power results. Employing the Bourrely-Caprini-Lellouch parametrization, we determine the numerical results for form factors across the full kinematic range through a combined fit of LCSR predictions in the large recoil region and lattice QCD results in the small recoil region. Using the newly obtained form factors, we compute the branching fractions for the rare decays in the Standard Model, obtaining and . Additionally, we predict that the longitudinal polarization fraction is .
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