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    Three self-similar solutions of Yang-Mills equations in high odd dimensions

    Piotr Bizoń*

    Irfan Glogić†

    Arthur Wasserman‡

    • *Contact author: piotr.bizon@uj.edu.pl
    • †Contact author: irfan.glogic@uni-bielefeld.de
    • ‡Contact author: awass@umich.edu

    Phys. Rev. D 114, 064021 – Published 8 September, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/vhyp-lb9z

    Abstract

    We consider spherically symmetric Yang-Mills equations with gauge group SO(d) in d+1-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. For any given odd d≥11, we establish existence and uniqueness (modulo reflection symmetry) of exactly N smooth self-similar solutions, where N is the number of zeros of an explicit polynomial Pm(z) of degree m=(d−5)/2 in the interval 0<z<1. The number N can be determined algorithmically by an explicit computation. Our extensive computations for large odd dimensions suggest that N=3 for all odd d≥11. Two of these self-similar solutions admit closed-form expressions: one has been known previously, while the other appears to be new. Our result points toward a relatively simple landscape of possible blowup scenarios for high-dimensional Yang-Mills equations. Beyond its purely mathematical interest, this rigidity of self-similar blowup may also be relevant from a physical perspective, as it constrains the possible ultraviolet dynamics of non-Abelian gauge fields in higher-dimensional Yang–Mills theories arising in string-inspired extra-dimensional setups and in holographic models.

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