Single-flavor heavy baryons in a strong magnetic field
Phys. Rev. D 112, 074034 – Published 27 October, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/tr2g-7zxq
Abstract
In this work, we study the properties of single-flavor heavy baryons, and , in a strong magnetic field. For that sake, we simply treat the baryons as quark–diquark two-body systems, and a systematic formalism is developed to deal with two-body Schrödinger equations in a magnetic field. It is found that (1) The orbital properties of are almost not affected by the magnetic field, (2) is more tightly bound in the presence of a magnetic field, and (3) the magnetic-spin effect dominates over the magnetic-orbital effect. Applying to peripheral heavy ion collisions, is much better than to explore the magnetic effect, and the discovery of could be more promising.