- Open Access
Unlocking time-dependent violation without signal vertexing at factories
Phys. Rev. D 112, 032011 – Published 27 August, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/rzr8-l6l8
Abstract
We present a method to measure time-dependent violation in decays produced in events at factories without reconstructing the signal decay vertex. The method exploits the sensitivity of the tag decay time to violation in the signal. It relies on a compact interaction region and excellent vertex resolution, which enable precise measurement of the displacement between production and decay vertices of the tag meson. We study an application to decays using a simplified simulation that approximates the conditions of the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider. Our approach achieves a sensitivity on mixing-induced violation that would require 20 times larger samples with standard approaches. When incorporated into the isospin analysis, the expected results would reduce the degeneracy of solutions and significantly increase precision. This work opens a path to previously inaccessible -violation studies enhancing and accelerating the reach of Belle II and future flavor physics programs.
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