Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Letter

Ergodic hysteresis of the Kerr black hole spectrum

João Paulo Cavalcante1,*, Maurício Richartz1,†, and Bruno Carneiro da Cunha2,‡

  • *Contact author: joao.cavalcante@ufabc.edu.br
  • †Contact author: mauricio.richartz@ufabc.edu.br
  • ‡Contact author: bruno.ccunha@ufpe.br

Phys. Rev. D 113, L101504 – Published 28 May, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/mssm-ws7d

Abstract

We uncover a cascade of exceptional points (EPs) in the quasinormal mode spectrum of massive scalar perturbations of Kerr black holes, revealing an intricate non-Hermitian structure underlying their linear response. The cascade originates from a single damped mode that enters the extremal spectrum for sufficiently large field masses. We obtain evidence for an infinite sequence of EPs in the (ℓ,m)=(1,1) and (2, 2) sectors near the extremal limit, mediating the transition between damped and zero-damping modes. Each EP carries a geometric phase that enables adiabatic mode mixing across the entire overtone spectrum, a phenomenon we refer to as adiabatic ergodicity.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Authorization Required

We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

References (Subscription Required)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation