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    Examination of the lattice QCD-motivated strong attractive ΩN potentials in the Ω−np system

    I. Filikhin1, R. Ya. Kezerashvili2,3,4, and B. Vlahovic1

    Phys. Rev. D 111, 114518 – Published 25 June, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/mjg8-mxtg

    Abstract

    Within the framework of the Faddeev equations in configuration space, we examine the Ω−np system, employing strongly attractive lattice HAL QCD and Yukawa-type meson exchange potentials for the ΩN interaction. Our formalism incorporates the attractive Coulomb force between the Ω− and proton, treating the system as three nonidentical particle pairs (the ABC model). In this study, we assess the impact of the Coulomb interaction on the system and compare our results with recent ΩNN (AAC model) calculations, obtained using various approaches. The ABC model yields low-energy characteristics for the ΩNN system that differ from previous calculations. The Coulomb potential has a marginal perturbative effect on the AAC system, shifting the three-body binding energy by the Coulomb energy of the two-body BC subsystem, but only slightly deviating the spatial configuration from isosceles triangle symmetry. These effects are primarily driven by the strong ΩN interaction. We demonstrate that the large binding energy of the Ω−np system arises from the short-range behavior of the ΩN potentials.

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