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    Black-bounce solutions in a k-essence theory under the effects of bumblebee gravity

    Carlos F. S. Pereira*

    Marcos V. de S. Silva†

    H. Belich‡

    Denis C. Rodrigues§

    Júlio C. Fabris∥

    Manuel E. Rodrigues

    • *Contact author: carlosfisica32@gmail.com
    • †Contact author: marcosvinicius@fisica.ufc.br
    • ‡Contact author: humberto.belich@ufes.br
    • §Contact author: deniscr@gmail.com
    • ∥Contact author: julio.fabris@cosmo-ufes.org
    • Contact author: esialg@gmail.com

    Phys. Rev. D 111, 124005 – Published 5 June, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/m3gq-1t5l

    Abstract

    In the present study, we analyze the effects of violation of Lorentz symmetry for black-bounce solutions in a k-essence theory that has the form of a power law for the configuration n=1/3. We perform such analysis for a known model explored in previous work, Σ2=x2+a2, and complement the proposal with a new black-bounce model for the area functions, Σ12=x4+d4. This model has the Schwarzschild–de Sitter asymptomatic behavior for x→−∞, and we investigate the scalar field, potential, and energy conditions for both models. We have shown that the violation of Lorentz symmetry can be generated through k-essence without the need for an additional field. These results corroborate the validation of other previously investigated wormhole solutions.

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