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    Enhancing DUNE physics sensitivity with light and charge calorimetry

    Jogesh Rout1,* and Suchismita Sahoo2,†

    • 1Department of Physics, Shree Ram College, Rampur, Subarnapur-767045, India
    • 2Department of Physics, Central University of Karnataka, Kalaburagi-585367, India

    • *Contact author: jogesh.rout1@gmail.com
    • †Contact author: suchismita@cuk.ac.in

    Phys. Rev. D 112, 035002 – Published 1 August, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/ls33-8chj

    Abstract

    We investigate the potential of light calorimetry in liquid argon time projection chambers and its intrinsic self compensation properties, emphasizing its advantages alongside conventional charge calorimetry. Previous studies have demonstrated that light calorimetry can achieve energy resolution comparable to advanced charge based techniques, particularly for GeV scale neutrinos. In this work, we explore the complementarity of light calorimetry with charge calorimetry for precision measurements of key physics parameters in the DUNE, including CP violation (CPV) and mass hierarchy determination. While charge calorimetry provides superior resolution in CP phase measurements, light calorimetry independently offers significant insights into CPV and mass hierarchy sensitivities. Furthermore, our exposure versus CPV sensitivity studies indicate that the 5σ discovery potential is reached faster using light and charge calorimetry than with the traditional Technical Design Report (TDR) based reconstruction method. These findings highlight the promising role of light calorimetry as a simple yet effective reconstruction method, serving as a complementary approach to enhance the physics capabilities of DUNE.

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