- Open Access
-free constraints on NSI parameters and using high-purity CC events at IceCube DeepCore
Phys. Rev. D 114, 015007 – Published 6 July, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/jv6k-crql
Abstract
Atmospheric neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe theories beyond the Standard Model (BSM) over a wide range of energies and path lengths. The theory of nonstandard interactions (NSI) of neutrinos is one of the important BSM scenarios, which can modify flavor oscillations of atmospheric neutrinos traveling through the Earth. In this work, we use a high-purity charged-current (CC) sample of atmospheric neutrinos from IceCube DeepCore with a livetime of 7.5 years to search for the NSI parameters , , and . The CC events mainly come from the survival channel having no significant dependence on . Therefore, the constraints on and obtained using this CC sample are expected to be free from the -degeneracy. The data sample is found to be in agreement with the standard neutrino interactions. Therefore, we place bounds on these NSI parameters that are consistent with and comparable to existing experimental constraints. These -free constraints from IceCube DeepCore are complementary to those from the long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments, where the appearance channel depends on .
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