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Future collider perspectives on Higgs sector CP violation

Arun Atwal1, Jessica Burridge2,*, António Jacques Costa2,†, Christoph Englert2,‡, Sinead Farrington3,4,§, Jay Nesbitt5,∥, Leonor Santos Pereira Trigo6,¶, Andrew Pilkington2,**, Aidan Robson5,†† et al.

Júlia Cardoso Silva3,‡‡, Sarah Williams1,§§, and Yuyang Zhang5,∥∥

  • *Contact author: jessica.burridge@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk
  • †Contact author: antonio.mendesjacquesdacosta@manchester.ac.uk
  • ‡Contact author: christoph.englert@manchester.ac.uk
  • §Contact author: sinead.farrington@ed.ac.uk
  • ∥Contact author: jay.nesbitt@glasgow.ac.uk
  • Contact author: leonor.santos@desy.de
  • **Contact author: andrew.pilkington@manchester.ac.uk
  • ††Contact author: aidan.robson@glasgow.ac.uk
  • ‡‡Contact author: jcardoso@ed.ac.uk
  • §§Contact author: sarahw@hep.phy.cam.ac.uk
  • ∥∥Contact author: y.zhang.15@research.gla.ac.uk

Phys. Rev. D 113, 115026 – Published 11 June, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/hvrk-d82n

Abstract

The search for new sources of CP violation is a cornerstone of the beyond the Standard Model (BSM) phenomenology program at the LHC and beyond. We provide a comprehensive analysis of such searches at a range of future facilities with the aim of informing the currently unfolding future collider roadmap. Focusing on new sources of CP violation specifically in the gauge-Higgs sector, we demonstrate the outstanding potential held by future electron-positron and proton-proton colliders to reveal and identify BSM physics with direct relevance for the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry. In particular, the future colliders will provide an order of magnitude improvement in sensitivity to anomalous CP-violating interactions induced by dimension-six effective field theory operators when compared to the high-luminosity LHC program.

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