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P, T-violating axion-mediated interactions in the RaOH molecule

Anna Zakharova*

  • *Contact author: zakharova.annet@gmail.com; anna.zakharova@spbu.ru

Phys. Rev. D 113, 055011 – Published 4 March, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/c3fg-p7w4

Abstract

If axions simultaneously have the scalar couplings to the nucleons and pseudoscalar couplings to the electrons, it may mediate a P, T-violating interaction between the electronic shell and nuclei in the molecules. The polyatomic molecule RaOH, which is considered a promising platform for the P, T-violation searches, is studied for its sensitivity to such interactions. Because of the long-range nature (on molecular scales) of the axion-mediated interaction, it is important whether the molecular parameter is sensitive to the vibration of the molecule. Our results imply that the impact of the vibrations on the axion-mediated electron-nucleon interaction in the molecule is similar to the impact on the short-range electron-nucleon scalar-pseudoscalar interaction studied earlier.

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