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    Evidence for exotic JPC=1−+ meson production in the reaction π−p→ηπ−p at 18GeV/c

    S. U. Chung, K. Danyo, R. W. Hackenburg, C. Olchanski, D. P. Weygand*, and H. J. Willutzki

    S. P. Denisov, V. A. Dorofeev, I. A. Kachaev, V. V. Lipaev, A. V. Popov, and D. I. Ryabchikov

    Z. Bar-Yam, J. P. Dowd, P. Eugenio†, M. Hayek‡, W. Kern, E. King, and N. Shenhav‡

    V. A. Bodyagin, O. L. Kodolova, V. L. Korotkikh, M. A. Kostin, A. I. Ostrovidov, L. I. Sarycheva, N. B. Sinev, I. N. Vardanyan, and A. A. Yershov

    D. S. Brown§, T. K. Pedlar, K. K. Seth, J. Wise, and D. Zhao

    T. Adams∥, J. M. Bishop, N. M. Cason, E. I. Ivanov, J. M. LoSecco, J. J. Manak, A. H. Sanjari, W. D. Shephard, D. L. Stienike et al.

    G. S. Adams, J. P. Cummings, J. Kuhn, M. Nozar, J. A. Smith, D. B. White, and M. Witkowski

    • Department of Physics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973

    • Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino, Russian Federation

    • Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, Massachusetts 02747

    • Institute for Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation

    • Department of Physics, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208

    S. A. Taegar and D. R. Thompson

    • Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556

    • Department of Physics, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180

    • *Present address: Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA 23606.
    • †Present address: Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
    • ‡Permanent address: Rafael, Haifa, Israel.
    • §Present address: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.
    • ∥Present address: Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506.
    • Present address: Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.

    Phys. Rev. D 60, 092001 – Published 5 October, 1999

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.60.092001

    Abstract

    Details of the analysis of the ηπ− system studied in the reaction π−p→ηπ−p at 18GeV/c are given. Separate analyses for the 2γ and π+π−π0 decay modes of the η are presented. An amplitude analysis of the data indicates the presence of interference between the a2−(1320) and a JPC=1−+ wave between 1.2 and 1.6 GeV/c2. The phase difference between these waves shows a phase motion not attributable solely to the a2−(1320). The data can be fitted by interference between the a2−(1320) and an exotic 1−+ resonance with M=(1370±16−30+50)MeV/c2 and Γ=(385±40−105+65)MeV/c2. Our results are compared with those of other experiments.

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