Diffractive Dissociation of Particles Through Collective Excitations
Phys. Rev. D 6, 3306 – Published 1 December, 1972
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.6.3306
Abstract
A model of diffractive dissociation is proposed in which these reactions are regarded as occurring through two stages: (i) coherent excitation of one (or both) of the incident particles as a whole, and (ii) subsequent decay of the excited states which occurs independently of (i). This assures the observed constancy of the average multiplicity of the dissociated systems as a function of the four-momentum transfer . With an additional assumption of an extended-particle eikonal approximation in (i) and a statistical hypothesis in (ii), the model describes satisfactorily all the essential features of diffractive dissociation.