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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Stronger C-odd color charge correlations in the proton at higher energy

Adrian Dumitru*

Heikki Mäntysaari†

Risto Paatelainen‡

  • Department of Natural Sciences, Baruch College, CUNY, 17 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10010, USA and The Graduate School and University Center, The City University of New York, 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10016, USA

  • Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014 University of Jyväskylä, Finland and Helsinki Institute of Physics, P.O. Box 64, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland

  • Helsinki Institute of Physics and Department of Physics, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland

  • *adrian.dumitru@baruch.cuny.edu
  • †heikki.mantysaari@jyu.fi
  • ‡risto.sakari.paatelainen@cern.ch

Phys. Rev. D 107, L011501 – Published 9 January, 2023Erratum Phys. Rev. D 111, 059902 (2025)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.107.L011501

Abstract

The nonforward eikonal scattering matrix for dipole-proton scattering at high-energy obtains an imaginary part due to a C-odd three gluon exchange. We present numerical estimates for the perturbative odderon amplitude as a function of dipole size, impact parameter, their relative azimuthal angle, and light-cone momentum cutoff x. The proton is approximated as ψqqq|qqq⟩+ψqqqg|qqqg⟩, where ψqqq is a nonperturbative three-quark model wave function while the gluon emission is computed in light-cone perturbation theory. We find that the odderon amplitude increases as x decreases from 0.1 to 0.01. At yet lower x, the reversal of this energy dependence would reflect the onset of universal small-x renormalization group evolution.

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Erratum

Erratum: Stronger C-odd color charge correlations in the proton at higher energy [Phys. Rev. D 107, L011501 (2023)]

Adrian Dumitru, Heikki Mäntysaari, and Risto Paatelainen
Phys. Rev. D 111, 059902 (2025)

Article Text

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