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  • Letter

Constraining the topological Gauss-Bonnet coupling from GW150914

Kabir Chakravarti1,2,*, Rajes Ghosh1,†, and Sudipta Sarkar1,‡

  • 1Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382355, India
  • 2CEICO, FZU-Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 1999/2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic

  • *kabir.c@iitgn.ac.in
  • †rajes.ghosh@iitgn.ac.in
  • ‡sudiptas@iitgn.ac.in

Phys. Rev. D 106, L041503 – Published 15 August, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.L041503

Abstract

Recent gravitational wave observation based on the data from GW150914 has confirmed Hawking’s area theorem and estimated the increase in total horizon area during a merger process of two Kerr black holes. We use this result and the validity of the second law to obtain the first observational bound on the 4D topological Gauss-Bonnet coupling as γ≲2.804−1.169+7.946×109m2 with 95% credibility.

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