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  • Letter

Macroscopic transports in a rotational system with an electromagnetic field

Gaoqing Cao

  • School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519088, China

Phys. Rev. D 104, L031901 – Published 4 August, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.L031901

Abstract

In this work, we explore macroscopic transport phenomena associated with a rotational system in the presence of an external orthogonal electromagnetic field. Simply based on the lowest Landau level approximation, we derive nontrivial expressions for chiral density and various currents consistently by adopting small angular velocity expansion or Kubo formula. While the generation of anomalous electric current is due to the pseudo gauge field effect of the spin-rotation coupling, the chiral density and current can be simply explained with the help of Lorentz boosts. Finally, Lorentz covariant forms can be obtained by unifying our results and the magnetovorticity effect.

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