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    New class of rotating charged black holes with nonaligned electromagnetic field

    Hryhorii Ovcharenko* and Jiří Podolský†

    • Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, V Holešovičkách 2, 18000 Prague 8, Czechia

    • *Contact author: hryhorii.ovcharenko@matfyz.cuni.cz
    • †Contact author: jiri.podolsky@matfyz.cuni.cz

    Phys. Rev. D 112, 064076 – Published 24 September, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/8wkz-th6v

    Abstract

    We present a large family of twisting and expanding solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations of algebraic type D, for which the two double principal null directions (PNDs) of the Weyl tensor are not aligned with the null eigendirections of the Faraday tensor. In addition to systematically deriving this new class, we present its various metric forms and convenient parametrizations. We show that in Boyer-Lindquist-type coordinates these solutions depend on seven parameters, namely the Kerr and NUT (Newman-Unti-Tamburino) twist parameters a and l, mass parameter m, acceleration α, strength of the Maxwell field |c|, and angular parameters β, γ that represent two duality rotations of the Faraday tensor, which include the rotation between the electric and magnetic charges generating the aligned part of the Maxwell field. This coordinate parametrization, analogous to the Griffiths-Podolský form of the Plebański-Demiański solutions, allows us to perform various limits, explicitly identify the subcases, and determine the physical interpretation of the new class. Interestingly, by considering the limit with no acceleration (α→0), one obtains either the famous Kerr-Newman-NUT black holes (if the parameter |c| remains constant) or the novel Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson black holes, announced recently in our work [Kerr black hole in a uniform Bertotti-Robinson magnetic field: An exact solution, Phys. Rev. Lett. (to be published), 10.1103/rfgv-ybz5.] (if |c|→∞ while α|c|=const.). We may thus conclude that this new class of spacetimes represents twisting charged accelerating black holes, immersed in an external magnetic (or electric) field. In the nontwisting subcase, we obtain the previously known solution of Van den Bergh-Carminati.

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