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    Photon radiation induced by rescattering in a strong-interacting medium with a magnetic field

    Yue Zhang* and Han-Zhong Zhang†

    • Institute of Particle Physics and Key Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics (MOE), Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China

    • *Contact author: yue.zhang@mails.ccnu.edu.cn
    • †Contact author: zhanghz@mail.ccnu.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. D 113, 094006 – Published 5 May, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/8lrf-1pfl

    Abstract

    The photon radiation induced by rescattering in a magnetized medium is investigated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Within the high-energy limit, the photon emission rate and the associated electromagnetic energy loss are derived using the Gyulassy-Levai-Vitev formalism at first order in opacity, for a quark jet propagating a quark-gluon plasma under a background magnetic field. Quantitative analysis shows a slight suppression of the overall photon radiation over a broad range of jet energies in this process. This reduction in photon yield consequently leads to a moderate decrease in the electromagnetic energy loss of the jet. Our results contribute to a better understanding of the electromagnetic properties of strongly interacting matter in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions and motivate experimental comparison of photon yields from quark-gluon plasma with similar properties but distinct magnetic field strengths.

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