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    Interacting phantom dark energy: New accelerating scaling attractors

    Sudip Halder1,*, S. D. Odintsov2,3,†, Supriya Pan1,4,‡, Tapan Saha1,§, and Emmanuel N. Saridakis5,6,7,∥

    • *Contact author: sudip.rs@presiuniv.ac.in
    • †Contact author: odintsov@ice.csic.es
    • ‡Contact author: supriya.maths@presiuniv.ac.in
    • §Contact author: tapan.maths@presiuniv.ac.in
    • ∥Contact author: msaridak@noa.gr

    Phys. Rev. D 112, 023519 – Published 9 July, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/7jrj-sn1z

    Abstract

    We perform a detailed investigation of interacting phantom cosmology, by applying the powerful method of dynamical system analysis. We consider two well-studied interaction forms, namely one global and one local one, while the novel ingredient of our work is the examination of new potentials for the phantom field. Our analysis shows the existence of saddle matter-dominated points, stable dark-energy dominated points, and scaling accelerating solutions, that can attract the Universe at late times. As we show, some of the stable accelerating scaling attractors, in which dark matter and dark energy can coexist, alleviating the cosmic coincidence problem, are totally new, even for the previously studied interaction rates, and arise purely from the novel potential forms.

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