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Diffusion Monte Carlo study of deuteronlike fully light hexaquarks
Phys. Rev. D 114, 074046 – Published 21 October, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/624f-mztg
Abstract
We perform a diffusion Monte Carlo study of fully light hexaquarks containing three quarks and three quarks within a constituent-quark model. Both compact and baryon-baryon-like arrangements were considered separately. All compact hexaquark configurations are found well above their corresponding baryon-baryon thresholds, suggesting that deeply bound compact six-quark states are not favored in the light-quark sector within this model. By contrast, several dibaryonlike configurations lie close to, but above, the , , and thresholds and show spatial structures compatible with molecular states. One configuration exhibits two well-defined nucleonlike subclusters separated by several femtometers, characteristic of deuteronlike spatial clustering, although its calculated energy remains slightly above the corresponding threshold.
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