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Physical Review B

Volume 58, Issue 2

1 July 1998

Browse Issues:

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Brillouin scattering in planar waveguides

M. Montagna, M. Ferrari, F. Rossi, F. Tonelli, and C. Tosello

Phys. Rev. B 58, R547(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Vacancy-induced structural relaxations in ${Yb}_{2.75} C_{60}$

K. M. Rabe and P. H. Citrin

Phys. Rev. B 58, R551(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Crystal structure of the high-pressure phase of BaFCl

N. Subramanian, N. V. Chandra Shekar, P. Ch. Sahu, Mohammad Yousuf, and K. Govinda Rajan

Phys. Rev. B 58, R555(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Interactions and scaling in a disordered two-dimensional metal

Sudip Chakravarty, Lan Yin, and Elihu Abrahams

Phys. Rev. B 58, R559(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Magnetism

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Heisenberg spins on a cylinder in an axial magnetic field

A. Saxena and R. Dandoloff

Phys. Rev. B 58, R563(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model with orbital degeneracy in infinite dimensions

Tsutomu Momoi and Kenn Kubo

Phys. Rev. B 58, R567(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Anisotropic spin waves in a metallic antiferromagnet ${Nd}_{0.45} {Sr}_{0.55} {MnO}_{3}$

H. Yoshizawa, H. Kawano, J. A. Fernandez-Baca, H. Kuwahara, and Y. Tokura

Phys. Rev. B 58, R571(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Antiferromagnetic long-range order in ${Cu}_{1 - x} {Zn}_{x} {GeO}_{3}$ with extremely low Zn concentration

K. Manabe, H. Ishimoto, N. Koide, Y. Sasago, and K. Uchinokura

Phys. Rev. B 58, R575(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Unusual thermoelectric power of single-crystal ${La}_{1.2} {Sr}_{1.8} {Mn}_{2} O_{7}$

J.-S. Zhou, J. B. Goodenough, and J. F. Mitchell

Phys. Rev. B 58, R579(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Correlation amplitude for the $S = \frac{1}{2}$ $XXZ$ spin chain in the critical region: Numerical renormalization-group study of an open chain

T. Hikihara and A. Furusaki

Phys. Rev. B 58, R583(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effect of next-nearest-neighbor hopping on the spin dynamics in antiferromagnets

Dirk K. Morr

Phys. Rev. B 58, R587(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Correlation between domain structure and magnetoresistance in an active spin-valve element

X. Portier, E. Yu. Tsymbal, A. K. Petford-Long, T. C. Anthony, and J. A. Brug

Phys. Rev. B 58, R591(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Large low-field magnetoresistance in ${Na}_{0.5} {Ca}_{0.5} {Cu}_{2.5} {Mn}_{4.5} O_{12},$ a perovskitelike oxide with hetero-magnetic-ion coupling

Z. Zeng, M. Greenblatt, and M. Croft

Phys. Rev. B 58, R595(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Superfluidity and superconductivity

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effect of magnetic fluctuations on Raman scattering in $κ - {(B E D T - T T F)}_{2} {Cu (NCS)}_{2}$

Y. Lin, J. E. Eldridge, H. H. Wang, A. M. Kini, M. E. Kelly, J. M. Williams, and J. Schlueter

Phys. Rev. B 58, R599(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Suppression of superconductivity in ${UPt}_{3}$ single crystals

J. B. Kycia, J. I. Hong, M. J. Graf, J. A. Sauls, D. N. Seidman, and W. P. Halperin

Phys. Rev. B 58, R603(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Upper critical field of a mixed $d$ - and $s$ -wave superconductor

Wonkee Kim, Jian-Xin Zhu, and C. S. Ting

Phys. Rev. B 58, R607(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Out-of-plane magnetoresistance of ${La}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4} :$ Evidence for intraplanar scattering in the $c$ -axis transport

N. E. Hussey, J. R. Cooper, Y. Kodama, and Y. Nishihara

Phys. Rev. B 58, R611(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Equilibrium magnetization in heavy-ion-irradiated ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} {CaCu}_{2} O_{8}$ probed by torque and SQUID magnetometry

R. J. Drost, C. J. van der Beek, J. A. Heijn, M. Konczykowski, and P. H. Kes

Phys. Rev. B 58, R615(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Unusually large $T_{c}$ enhancement in superconducting ${PrBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{x}$ under pressure

Jinhua Ye, Zhigang Zou, Akiyuki Matsushita, Kunihiko Oka, Yoshikazu Nishihara, and Takehiko Matsumoto

Phys. Rev. B 58, R619(R) (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Order-disorder transition of ${ND}_{4} Cl$ and ${NH}_{4} Cl$

O. H. Seeck, D. Hupfeld, H. Krull, M. Tolan, and W. Press

Phys. Rev. B 58, 623 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Monte Carlo simulation of solute aggregation on domain boundaries in binary alloys: Domain-boundary segregation and domain growth

J.-M. Liu

Phys. Rev. B 58, 633 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Molecular-dynamics study of copper with defects under strain

P. Heino, H. Häkkinen, and K. Kaski

Phys. Rev. B 58, 641 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

High-temperature phases of ${SrRuO}_{3}$

Brendan J. Kennedy and Brett A. Hunter

Phys. Rev. B 58, 653 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Order-disorder transition in solid $C_{60}$ charged with $O_{2}$ and with $N_{2} :$ A study with dielectric and $^{13} C$ NMR spectroscopies

Min Gu, Tong B. Tang, Chen Hu, and Duan Feng

Phys. Rev. B 58, 659 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Theoretical study of a three-dimensional all- ${sp}^{2}$ structure

Michel Côté, Jeffrey C. Grossman, Marvin L. Cohen, and Steven G. Louie

Phys. Rev. B 58, 664 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Linear-mixing model for shock-compressed liquid deuterium

Marvin Ross

Phys. Rev. B 58, 669 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Deuterium phase behavior in thin-film Pd

Alan E. Munter and Brent J. Heuser

Phys. Rev. B 58, 678 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Computer simulation study of the dynamic properties of liquid Ni using the embedded-atom model

M. M. G. Alemany, C. Rey, and L. J. Gallego

Phys. Rev. B 58, 685 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Structural developments in supercooled alkali tellurite melts

J. Kieffer, J. E. Masnik, O. Nickolayev, and J. D. Bass

Phys. Rev. B 58, 694 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Efficient procedure for the evaluation of multiple scattering and multiphonon corrections in inelastic neutron-scattering experiments

J. Dawidowski, F. J. Bermejo, and J. R. Granada

Phys. Rev. B 58, 706 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Copper tubules and local origin of a pseudogap in $d - AlCuCo$ from ab initio calculations

Rainer Haerle and Peter Kramer

Phys. Rev. B 58, 716 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model: A diatomic chain in a sinusoidal potential

Aiguo Xu, Guangrui Wang, Shigang Chen, and Bambi Hu

Phys. Rev. B 58, 721 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Enhanced surface metallic density of states in icosahedral quasicrystals

Georg Neuhold, Sudipto Roy Barman, Karsten Horn, Wolfgang Theis, Philipp Ebert, and Knut Urban

Phys. Rev. B 58, 734 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Property of Fibonacci numbers and the periodiclike perfectly transparent electronic states in Fibonacci chains

Xiuqing Huang and Changde Gong

Phys. Rev. B 58, 739 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Low-temperature specific heat and glassy dynamics of a polymorphic molecular solid

C. Talón, M. A. Ramos, S. Vieira, G. J. Cuello, F. J. Bermejo, A. Criado, M. L. Senent, S. M. Bennington, H. E. Fischer, and H. Schober

Phys. Rev. B 58, 745 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Lattice dynamics, Raman spectroscopy, and inelastic neutron scattering of orthoenstatite ${Mg}_{2} {Si}_{2} O_{6}$

Narayani Choudhury, Subrata Ghose, C. Pal Chowdhury, C. K. Loong, and S. L. Chaplot

Phys. Rev. B 58, 756 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Damping mechanisms of phonon polaritons, exploited by stimulated Raman gain measurements

U. T. Schwarz and Max Maier

Phys. Rev. B 58, 766 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Splitting of Landau levels of a two-dimensional electron due to electron-phonon interactions

V. Cheianov, A. P. Dmitriev, and V. Yu. Kachorovskii

Phys. Rev. B 58, 776 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Exact zero-point energy shift in the $e \otimes (nE)$ , $t \otimes (nH)$ many-modes dynamic Jahn-Teller systems at strong coupling

Nicola Manini and Erio Tosatti

Phys. Rev. B 58, 782 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Deep inelastic neutron scattering on liquid hydrogen in the crossover region between the molecular and atomic regimes

U. Bafile, M. Celli, M. Zoppi, and J. Mayers

Phys. Rev. B 58, 791 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Magnetism

Magnetic susceptibility of ${NdGaO}_{3}$ at low temperatures: A quasi-two-dimensional Ising behavior

F. Luis, M. D. Kuz’min, F. Bartolomé, V. M. Orera, J. Bartolomé, M. Artigas, and J. Rubín

Phys. Rev. B 58, 798 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Phases of random antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains

C. Monthus, O. Golinelli, and Th. Jolicœur

Phys. Rev. B 58, 805 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Magnetic and magnetoimpurity charge-carrier scattering at the double exchange

E. L. Nagaev

Phys. Rev. B 58, 816 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Magnon spectrum at the non-RKKY indirect exchange in conducting ferromagnets

E. L. Nagaev

Phys. Rev. B 58, 827 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Ferromagnetism and a temperature-driven reorientation transition in thin itinerant-electron films

T. Herrmann, M. Potthoff, and W. Nolting

Phys. Rev. B 58, 831 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Dynamic spin fluctuations in stage-2 ${CoCl}_{2}$ graphite intercalation compound

Masatsugu Suzuki and Itsuko S. Suzuki

Phys. Rev. B 58, 840 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Crystal and magnetic structure of ${Ca}_{2} {RuO}_{4} :$ Magnetoelastic coupling and the metal-insulator transition

M. Braden, G. André, S. Nakatsuji, and Y. Maeno

Phys. Rev. B 58, 847 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Structure and magnetic properties of Ru/Fe(001) multilayers

Tao Lin, M. A. Tomaz, M. M. Schwickert, and G. R. Harp

Phys. Rev. B 58, 862 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Brillouin light scattering study of magnetic coupling in CoFe/Mn/CoFe

M. Chirita, G. Robins, R. L. Stamps, R. Sooryakumar, M. E. Filipkowski, C. J. Gutierrez, and G. A. Prinz

Phys. Rev. B 58, 869 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

EPR of ${Eu}^{2 +}$ in ${Pb}_{1 - x} {Eu}_{x} Se$ layer and in ${Pb}_{1 - x} {Eu}_{x} S e / P b S e$ superlattice grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on ${BaF}_{2}$ substrates

X. Gratens, A. B. Arauzo, G. Breton, S. Charar, M. Averous, and S. Isber

Phys. Rev. B 58, 877 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Ultrasonic study of the spin-Peierls system ${CuGeO}_{3}$ under pressure

G. Quirion, F. S. Razavi, B. Dumoulin, M. Poirier, A. Revcolevschi, and G. Dhalenne

Phys. Rev. B 58, 882 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Monte Carlo simulation of type-1 fcc Ising antiferromagnets

Alto Stemmer and Alfred Hüller

Phys. Rev. B 58, 887 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Evolution of the ferromagnetic phase of ultrathin Fe films grown on GaAs(100)- $4 \times 6$

Y. B. Xu, E. T. M. Kernohan, D. J. Freeland, A. Ercole, M. Tselepi, and J. A. C. Bland

Phys. Rev. B 58, 890 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Nonreciprocal phase behavior in reflection of electromagnetic waves from magnetic materials

T. Dumelow, R. E. Camley, Kamsul Abraha, and D. R. Tilley

Phys. Rev. B 58, 897 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Variational theory of bulk $^{4} He$ with shadow wave functions: Ground state and the phonon-maxon-roton spectrum

S. Moroni, D. E. Galli, S. Fantoni, and L. Reatto

Phys. Rev. B 58, 909 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Nuclear magnetic relaxation in liquid $^{3} He$ and $^{3} He -^{4} He$ mixtures

A. S. van Steenbergen, S. A. J. Wiegers, P. E. Wolf, J. A. A. J. Perenboom, and J. C. Maan

Phys. Rev. B 58, 925 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Mixed phases in U(N) superconductivity

M. A. Moore, T. J. Newman, A. J. Bray, and S-K. Chin

Phys. Rev. B 58, 936 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Critical behavior of layered superconducting films in a parallel magnetic field

J. P. Rodriguez

Phys. Rev. B 58, 944 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

$d$ -wave-induced angular dependence of surface superconductivity

A. K. Setty

Phys. Rev. B 58, 952 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Semiempirical study on the valences of Cu and bond covalency in $Y_{1 - x} {Ca}_{x} {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6 + y}$

Z. J. Wu, Q. B. Meng, and S. Y. Zhang

Phys. Rev. B 58, 958 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Magnetic levitation of superconductors in the critical state

Carles Navau and Alvaro Sanchez

Phys. Rev. B 58, 963 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Critical behavior at superconductor-insulator phase transitions near one dimension

Igor F. Herbut

Phys. Rev. B 58, 971 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Full capacitance-matrix effects in driven Josephson-junction arrays

Frank Gibbons, A. Góngora-T., and Jorge V. José

Phys. Rev. B 58, 982 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Anomalous peak effect in ${CeRu}_{2}$ and $2 H - {NbSe}_{2} :$ Fracturing of a flux line lattice

S. S. Banerjee, N. G. Patil, S. Saha, S. Ramakrishnan, A. K. Grover, S. Bhattacharya, G. Ravikumar, P. K. Mishra, T. V. Chandrasekhar Rao, V. C. Sahni, M. J. Higgins, E. Yamamoto, Y. Haga, M. Hedo, Y. Inada, and Y. Onuki

Phys. Rev. B 58, 995 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Effect of Pr scattering on the penetration depth $λ_{ab}$ in ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} {Ca}_{1 - x} \Pr_{x} {Cu}_{2} O_{8 + δ}$ single crystals

X.-G. Li, X. F. Sun, Y. H. Toh, Y. Y. Hsu, and H. C. Ku

Phys. Rev. B 58, 1000 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Muon-spin-relaxation studies of the alkali-fulleride superconductors

W. A. MacFarlane, R. F. Kiefl, S. Dunsiger, J. E. Sonier, J. Chakhalian, J. E. Fischer, T. Yildirim, and K. H. Chow

Phys. Rev. B 58, 1004 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Quasiparticle spectra of high-temperature superconductors

B. L. Gyorffy, Z. Szotek, W. M. Temmerman, O. K. Andersen, and O. Jepsen

Phys. Rev. B 58, 1025 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Strong superconductivity-induced phonon self-energy effects in ${HgBa}_{2} {Ca}_{3} {Cu}_{4} O_{10 + δ}$

V. G. Hadjiev, Xingjiang Zhou, T. Strohm, M. Cardona, Q. M. Lin, and C. W. Chu

Phys. Rev. B 58, 1043 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Angular dependence of the Josephson critical current in $c$ -axis twist junctions of high-temperature superconductors

R. A. Klemm, C. T. Rieck, and K. Scharnberg

Phys. Rev. B 58, 1051 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998

Electrical transport properties of highly doped ${PrBa}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {Cu}_{3} O_{7}$ thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition

Y. G. Zhao, Z. W. Dong, M. Rajeswari, R. P. Sharma, and T. Venkatesan

Phys. Rev. B 58, 1068 (1998) - Published 1 July, 1998