- Letter
Hidden chirality and half-vortex formation in polariton condensates
Phys. Rev. B 114, L231304 – Published 23 October, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/tdhq-gtzx
Abstract
We show that a radially symmetric, nonresonantly pumped spinor exciton-polariton condensate can acquire chirality without a rotating drive, chiral geometry, or pump orbital angular momentum. Spin relaxation in a two-reservoir system shifts the reservoir-induced blueshift relative to the gain profile, creating an effective non-Hermitian chiral potential. A reduced angular-mode theory reveals tunable exceptional points and nonreciprocal coupling between counterrotating modes. Full driven-dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii simulations show that this hidden chirality enables all-optical formation of spin-selective half-vortices.