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    Threetangle in the XY-model class with a nonintegrable field background

    Jörg Neveling1 and Andreas Osterloh2

    • 1Software Engineering, Konecranes GmbH, Forststrasse 16, 40597 Düsseldorf, Germany
    • 2Quantum Research Center, Technology Innovation Institute, P.O. Box 9639 Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 214454 – Published 29 December, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/qtg3-z3yh

    Abstract

    The square root of the threetangle is calculated for the transverse XY model with an integrability breaking in-plane field component. To be in a regime of quasisolvability of the convex roof, we concentrate on a four-site model Hamiltonian. This leads to a picture of fixed decomposition states through which the optimal decomposition brachiates. In general, the field, and hence, mixing of the odd/even sectors, has a detrimental effect on the threetangle, as expected. Only in a particular spot of models with no or weak inhomogeneity γ does a finite plateau of the tangle prevail in a broad maximum region of the field strength h≈0.3±0.1. There, the threetangle is basically independent of the nonzero angle α of the magnetic field to transversality. This system could be experimentally used as a quasipure source of threetangled states or as an entanglement triggered switch depending on the experimental error in the field orientation.

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