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    Theoretical study on the possibility of high Tc s±-wave superconductivity in heavily hole-doped infinite layer nickelates

    Hirofumi Sakakibara1,*, Ryota Mizuno2, Masayuki Ochi2,3, Hidetomo Usui4, and Kazuhiko Kuroki3

    • 1Advanced Mechanical and Electronic System Research Center (AMES), Faculty of Engineering, Tottori University, 4-101 Koyama-cho, Tottori, Tottori 680-8552, Japan
    • 2Forefront Research Center, University of Osaka, 1-1 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
    • 3Department of Physics, University of Osaka, 1-1 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
    • 4Department of Applied Physics, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu-cho, Matsue, Shimane 690-8504, Japan

    • *Contact author: sakakibara@tottori-u.ac.jp

    Phys. Rev. B 111, 224511 – Published 20 June, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/nl4m-n5dx

    Abstract

    We theoretically propose a possibility of realizing high-Tc superconductivity having s±-wave symmetry in the heavily hole-doped infinite layer nickelates La1−xSrxNiO2. We consider situations where the original P4/mmm symmetry of LaNiO2 is maintained even for a significant amount of Sr substitution by growing thin films on substrates having tetragonal symmetry. Considering such cases is indeed justified by our phonon calculations. For electron configurations somewhat close to d8, the interaction between the dx2−y2 band and the other 3d bands that lie just below the Fermi level results in an enhancement of superconductivity where the sign of the gap function is reversed between the former and the latter bands.

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