- Letter
Flat band in the multiband metal
Phys. Rev. B 114, L231115 – Published 30 October, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/cp97-khvn
Abstract
We report the realization of a metallic flat band in the marcasite compound . The material was synthesized under high pressure, and its crystal structure was established by x-ray diffraction. Electrical and thermoelectric transport measurements reveal signatures of a flat band near the Fermi level that persist across three structural, magnetic, and electronic transitions. These observations are supported by extensive density-functional-theory calculations. Related marcasite diantimonides, including and , also host flat bands, but these lie far from the Fermi level and therefore do not produce a metallic flat-band state. therefore emerges as the only known metallic marcasite antimonide in which a flat band lies in the vicinity of the Fermi level.