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Electron-magnon coupling mediated magnetotransport in antiferromagnetic van der Waals heterostructures
Phys. Rev. B 111, L140407 – Published 16 April, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.111.L140407
Abstract
Electron-magnon coupling reveals key insights into the interfacial properties between nonmagnetic metals and magnetic insulators, influencing charge transport and spin dynamics. Here, we present temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopy and magnetotransport measurements of few-layer graphene (FLG)/antiferromagnetic heterostructures. The magnon mode in softens below 40 K and effective magnon stiffness decreases with cooling. Magnetotransport measurements show that FLG exhibits negative magnetoresistance (MR) in the heterostructure at low fields (), persisting up to 100 K; beyond this, MR transitions to positive. Notably, as layer thickness decreases, the coupling strength at the interface reduces, suppressing negative MR. Additionally, magnetodielectric measurements in the FLG//FLG heterostructure show an upturn at temperatures significantly below (), suggesting a role for the magnon mode in capacitance, as indicated by hybridization between magnon and phonon bands in pristine via magnetoelastic coupling.
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
synopsis
Spin-to-Charge Conversion Without Magnetic Electrodes
Measurements reveal the physical processes occurring where a magnetic insulator and few-layer graphene abut each other.
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