- Letter
Noncollinear ferrielectricity and morphotropic phase boundary in monolayer GeS
Phys. Rev. B 103, L140104 – Published 19 April, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L140104
Abstract
Two-dimensional polarity is intriguing but remains in the early stage. Here a structural evolution diagram is established for monolayer GeS, which leads to a noncollinear ferrielectric phase energetically as stable as the ferroelectric phase. Its ferrielectricity is induced by the phonon frustration, i.e., the competition between ferroelectric and antiferroelectric modes, providing more routes to tune its polarity. Besides its prominent properties such as large band gap, large polarization, and high Curie temperature, more interestingly, the morphotropic phase boundary between and phases is highly possible, which is crucial to obtain giant piezoelectricity for lead-free applications.