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Ballistic electron beams in PdCoO2

Abu Alex Aravindnath1,2,3,*, Pavlo V. Pyshkin1,2,†, Markus König3, Seunghyun Khim3, Johannes Kleinlein1,2, Hartmut Buhmann1,2, and Laurens W. Molenkamp1,2,3,‡

  • *Contact author: abu-alex.aravindnath@uni-wuerzburg.de
  • †Contact author: pavlo.pyshkin@uni-wuerzburg.de
  • ‡Contact author: laurens.molenkamp@uni-wuerzburg.de

Phys. Rev. B 114, L231404 – Published 14 October, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/83zx-rkmv

Abstract

The transport properties of PdCoO2, a material with a hexagon-shaped Fermi surface, are investigated in the two contrasting crystal directions by ballistic electron deflection in a perpendicular magnetic field. By progressively reducing the device size, we systematically examine the impact of geometric confinement on the electron propagation. The measurements reveal clear orientation-dependent features. The quantitative and qualitative agreement with a theoretical model based on the Landauer-Büttiker formalism allows one to distinguish features originating from classical size effects and from the intrinsic anisotropy of the Fermi surface.

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