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Kerr effect induced by exchange interaction of electrons separated by a tunnel barrier in a double quantum well

V. K. Kalevich1,*, K. V. Kavokin2, M. M. Afanasiev1, B. F. Gribakin2,3, M. I. Kuzmenko1, G. Karczewski4, and Yu. G. Kusrayev1

  • *Contact author: kalevich@solid.ioffe.ru

Phys. Rev. B 114, 185412 – Published 9 September, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/7z4l-v1wj

Abstract

In a structure with two tunnel-coupled quantum wells of different widths, the spin Kerr effect resulting from pulsed optical pumping at the narrow-well exciton resonance reveals the wide-well electron magnetization dynamics. Our analysis shows that the effect is driven by electron exchange between narrow-well excitons and spin-polarized electrons in the wide well. A theoretical model of the spin Kerr effect has been developed accounting for the interwell electron spin exchange. In the studied double-well structure with CdTe and Cd0.98Mn0.02Te quantum wells separated by a Cd0.88Mg0.12Te barrier with a thickness of 1.6 nm (5 monolayers), the model accurately describes the experimental results and allows us to estimate the interwell electron exchange constant as δe≈1.1×10−15eVcm2.

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