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    Topological magnon frequency combs

    Zhixiong Li1,*, Xuejuan Liu2,3,*, Zhejunyu Jin4,*, Guanghua Guo1, Xingen Zheng5,†, and Peng Yan4,‡

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • †Contact author: zhengxingen@sslab.org.cn
    • ‡Contact author: yan@uestc.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. Applied 26, 044060 – Published 21 October, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/8q5b-3xcn

    Abstract

    Exploring the synergy between topological physics and nonlinear dynamics unveils profound insights into emergent states of matter. Inspired by recent experimental demonstrations of topological frequency combs in photonics, we theoretically introduce topological magnon frequency combs (MFCs) in a two-dimensional triangular skyrmion lattice. Computing the Chern numbers of magnon bands reveals robust chiral edge states. The nonlinear four-magnon scattering among the chiral edge modes generates the topological MFCs, activated by dual-frequency microwave driving without an amplitude threshold. The comb spacing is readily tunable through excitation frequency detuning. We finally show that the proposed topological MFCs are robust against disorder, bulk leakage, and thermal fluctuations, although strong nonlinearity exists. This work paves the way for defect-immune magnonic devices exploiting MFCs and sparks investigations into topological-nonlinear phenomena in magnetic systems.

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