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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Quantum speedup from nonclassical polarization

Tim Aßbrock*, Jan Sperling, and Laura Ares

  • Theoretical Quantum Science, Institute for Photonic Quantum Systems (PhoQS), Paderborn University, Warburger Straße 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany

  • *Contact author: tim.assbrock@uni-paderborn.de

Phys. Rev. Research 8, L032018 – Published 3 August, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/mflc-2mzq

Abstract

We develop a framework for identifying nonclassical speedups in systems with polarization, likewise spin degrees of freedom. By confining the dynamics to the manifold of angular momentum coherent states, which act as the classical reference in this case, we compute the speed limit that bounds the rate of change of the state achievable without generating quantum coherence. A comparison with the unrestricted quantum speed limit enables the quantitative identification of speedups arising from polarization nonclassicality. We apply this framework to the cross-Kerr interaction, demonstrating a persistent speedup scaling as O(N) with the photon number N, with a parity effect in favor of even photon numbers. The results establish polarization nonclassicality as a genuine dynamical resource, linking quantum coherence to quantum-enhanced evolution speeds in nonlinear photonic systems.

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