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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Generation of ultrashort ion pulses from ultrafast electron-stimulated desorption

M. C. Chirita Mihaila, G. L. Szabo, A. Redl, M. Goldberger, A. Niggas, and R. A. Wilhelm*

  • TU Wien, Institute of Applied Physics, 1040 Vienna, Austria

  • *Contact author: wilhelm@iap.tuwien.ac.at

Phys. Rev. Research 6, L032066 – Published 16 September, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L032066

Abstract

We present an efficient method to produce laser-triggered proton pulses well below 500 ps pulse width at keV energies. We use femtosecond photoelectron pulses emitted from a cathode to enable ultrafast electron-stimulated desorption of adsorbates on a stainless steel plate under ultrahigh vacuum conditions. While direct photoionization of atoms to form well-timed ion pulses can suffer from a laser-focus-limited large starting volume, in our method the two-dimensional starting plane of the ions is defined with nanometer precision at a solid surface. We clearly outline how the method could be used in the future to efficiently produce ion beam pulses in the (sub)picosecond range for pump-probe experiments with ions.

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