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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Adsorption superlattice stabilized by elastic interactions in a soft porous crystal

Kota Mitsumoto* and Kyohei Takae†

  • Department of Fundamental Engineering, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan

  • *kmitsu@iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp
  • †takae@iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Phys. Rev. Research 6, L012029 – Published 16 February, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L012029

Abstract

Elasticity is essential for organizing mesoscale patterns in condensed matter. Here, we numerically show that adsorbed molecules in soft porous crystals form a superlattice (SL) stabilized by elastic interactions. In a mechanically flexible honeycomb lattice model, a long-range ordered 1/3-filling SL state emerges during adsorption. The SL state is robust against thermal fluctuation when the elastic interactions between the next-nearest-neighboring lattice sites are strong. Our results provide a way to switch the functionalities of materials by controlling the distribution of adsorbed molecules.

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